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Der Einsatz des Brief Symptom Inventory 18 (BSI-18) bei Psychotherapiepatienten
Abstract
The BSI-18, an abridged version of the Brief Symptom Inventory of Derogatis, contains the 3 six items scales Somatization, Depression, Anxiety, and the Global Score (GSI). In a sample of N=638 psychotherapeutic patients, reliability and validity were proven. Reliability of the 3 scales was good: Somatization α=0.79, Depression α=0.84, Anxiety α=0.84, and GSI α=0.91. The postulated three-factor structure was proven sufficiently using confirmatory and explorative factor analyses. The questionnaire separated different patients groups. Judgments of the therapists corresponded well with the self-rating behavior of the patients. In conclusion, the psychometric evaluation of the BSI-18 resulted in persuasive evidence for its reliability and validity. The loss of information, as a result of item reduction, is acceptable analyzing large samples; in cases of individual analyses, the SCL-90-R is advised.
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“The BSI-18 assesses validly mental stress in both normal population [48] and clinical populations [49].”
From Social media addiction: associations with attachment style, mental distress, and personality (2024) · cites this paper as [49]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Franke, G. H., Ankerhold, A., Haase, M., Jäger, S., Tögel, C., Ulrich, C., & Frommer, J.
- Affiliations
- Hochschule Magdeburg-Stendal (DE)
- Salus-Fachklinikum Uchtspringe Klinik für Allgemeine Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie (DE)
- Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg (DE)
- Venue
- PPmP - Psychotherapie · Psychosomatik · Medizinische Psychologie
- Publisher
- Georg Thieme Verlag KG
- Published
- 2011-02
- Volume
- 61
- Issue
- 02
- Pages
- 82-86
- ISSN
- 0937-2032 (ISSN-L)
- 1439-1058
- OpenAlex
- W2419195307
- Cited by
- 120
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 4
- FWCI
- 3.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- de
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- PPmP - Psychotherapie · Psychosomatik · Medizinische Psychologie (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Psychological Testing and Assessment
- Keywords
- Brief Symptom Inventory-18, psychometric validation, reliability statistics, validity, somatization, depression, anxiety, factor structure, SCL-90-R, item reduction
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Mental Disorders, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Factor Analysis, Statistical, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychotherapy, Surveys and Questionnaires, Reproducibility of Results, Young Adult
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