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Der Einsatz des Brief Symptom Inventory 18 (BSI-18) bei Psychotherapiepatienten
Abstract
The BSI-18, an abridged version of the Brief Symptom Inventory of Derogatis, contains the 3 six items scales Somatization, Depression, Anxiety, and the Global Score (GSI). In a sample of N=638 psychotherapeutic patients, reliability and validity were proven. Reliability of the 3 scales was good: Somatization α=0.79, Depression α=0.84, Anxiety α=0.84, and GSI α=0.91. The postulated three-factor structure was proven sufficiently using confirmatory and explorative factor analyses. The questionnaire separated different patients groups. Judgments of the therapists corresponded well with the self-rating behavior of the patients. In conclusion, the psychometric evaluation of the BSI-18 resulted in persuasive evidence for its reliability and validity. The loss of information, as a result of item reduction, is acceptable analyzing large samples; in cases of individual analyses, the SCL-90-R is advised.
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“The BSI-18 assesses validly mental stress in both normal population [48] and clinical populations [49].”
From Social media addiction: associations with attachment style, mental distress, and personality (2024) · cites this paper as [49]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Franke, G. H., Ankerhold, A., Haase, M., Jäger, S., Tögel, C., Ulrich, C., & Frommer, J.
- Affiliations
- Hochschule Magdeburg-Stendal (DE)
- Salus-Fachklinikum Uchtspringe Klinik für Allgemeine Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie (DE)
- Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg (DE)
- Venue
- PPmP - Psychotherapie · Psychosomatik · Medizinische Psychologie
- Publisher
- Georg Thieme Verlag KG
- Published
- 2011-02
- Volume
- 61
- Issue
- 02
- Pages
- 82-86
- ISSN
- 0937-2032 (ISSN-L)
- 1439-1058
- OpenAlex
- W2419195307
- Cited by
- 120
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 4
- FWCI
- 3.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- de
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- PPmP - Psychotherapie · Psychosomatik · Medizinische Psychologie (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Psychological Testing and Assessment
- Keywords
- Brief Symptom Inventory-18, psychometric validation, reliability statistics, validity, somatization, depression, anxiety, factor structure, SCL-90-R, item reduction
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Mental Disorders, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Factor Analysis, Statistical, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychotherapy, Surveys and Questionnaires, Reproducibility of Results, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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