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Cited by 459

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 131 of the 131 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Pathogenesis of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Open access
Huppert, Laura, Matthay, Michael, Ware, Lorraine·2019·Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Abstract

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a syndrome of acute respiratory failure caused by noncardiogenic pulmonary edema. Despite five decades of basic and clinical research, there is still no effective pharmacotherapy for this condition and the treatment remains primarily supportive. It is critical to study the molecular and physiologic mechanisms that cause ARDS to improve our understanding of this syndrome and reduce mortality. The goal of this review is to describe our current understanding of the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of ARDS. First, we will describe how pulmonary edema fluid accumulates in ARDS due to lung inflammation and increased alveolar endothelial and epithelial permeabilities. Next, we will review how pulmonary edema fluid is normally cleared in the uninjured lung, and describe how these pathways are disrupted in ARDS. Finally, we will explain how clinical trials and preclinical studies of novel therapeutic agents have further refined our understanding of this condition, highlighting, in particular, the study of mesenchymal stromal cells in the treatment of ARDS.

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Crossref · 10.1055/s-0039-1683996

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Metadata

Authors
Huppert, L., Matthay, M., & Ware, L.
Venue
Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
Published
2019-02
Volume
40
Issue
01
Pages
031-039
ISSN
  • 1069-3424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-9048
OpenAlex
W2944584167
Cited by
459
References
131
FWCI
33.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Pathogenesis of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1055/s-0039-1683996
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Huppert, L., Matthay, M., & Ware, L. (2019). Pathogenesis of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1683996

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.