Cited by 19Maternal and Perinatal Health InterventionsNeuroendocrine regulation and behaviorMaternal and fetal healthcare

Evolving Concepts of Oxytocin for Induction of Labor

Dawood, M.·1989·American Journal of Perinatology

Abstract

Based on findings of maternal and fetal circulating oxytocin levels during spontaneous labor and the available information on oxytocin secretion patterns, the dosage and mode of administration of oxytocin for induction of labor is discussed. It is recommended that intravenous infusion rates should not exceed 2 to 8 mU/min. Oxytocin administered in a pulsatile fashion beginning with 1 mU/min every 8 minutes with doubling the pulse dose every 24 minutes is equally as efficient as continuous infusion. Because both the peak levels and the total dose of oxytocin needed for induction are lower with pulsatile than continuous administration, the risk of adverse effects for the mother and the fetus is significantly reduced.

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Crossref · 10.1055/s-2007-999569

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  • By the 1980s, many laboratories had generated radioimmunoassays for oxytocin using independently produced antibodies, and most but not all required extraction.

    “By the 1980s, many laboratories had generated radioimmunoassays for oxytocin, using independently produced antibodies 58, 72, 73, 74, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98] and most, but not all 99, 100, required extraction.”

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Authors
Dawood, M.
Affiliations
University of Illinois Chicago (US)
Corresponding author
Dawood, M.
Venue
American Journal of Perinatology
Published
1989-04
Volume
6
Issue
02
Pages
167-172
ISSN
  • 0735-1631 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-8785
OpenAlex
W2069537217
Cited by
17
References
0
Citations by year
2019: 1 · 2016: 1
FWCI
2.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • American Journal of Perinatology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Maternal and fetal healthcare
Keywords
oxytocin, labor induction, pulsatile administration, continuous infusion, intravenous infusion rate
MeSH terms
Cervix Uteri, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Female, Humans, Infusions, Intravenous, Injections, Intravenous, Labor, Induced, Oxytocin, Pregnancy, Prostaglandins, Uterine Contraction

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