The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Incidence and Meaning of Persistence of Australia Antigen in Patients with Acute Viral Hepatitis: Development of Chronic Hepatitis
Abstract
Abstract In a prospective study for occurrence and persistence of Australia antigen, 253 consecutively admitted patients with biopsy-verified acute viral hepatitis were examined. Australia antigen was detected in serum specimens from 112 of the patients (44 per cent). In 88 of these 112, the antigen was transitorily detectable for one to 13 weeks (average, 4 1/2 weeks). Australia antigen persisted for more than 13 weeks in 11 of the 253 patients (4.3 per cent), in all of whom clinical and biochemical signs of chronic hepatitis developed. In 10 of these patients the chronic hepatitis was verified by repeated liver biopsies. Chronic aggressive hepatitis developed in eight patients, and chronic persistent hepatitis in two. Thus, 4 to 5 per cent of the patients with acute viral hepatitis admitted to Copenhagen hospitals have persistence of Australia antigen for several months; in this group, chronic hepatitis is apt to develop.
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Cited by
McMahon, B. J., Alward, W. L. M., Hall, D. B., Heyward, W. L., Bender, T. R., Francis, D. P., & Maynard, J. E. (1985) · Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/infdis/151.4.599 · Cited by 832
Risks of chronicity following acute hepatitis B virus infection: a review.
Hyams, K. C. (1995) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/clinids/20.4.992 · Cited by 521
Natural history of acute hepatitis B surface antigen-positive hepatitis in Greek adults
Tassopoulos, N. C., Papaevangelou, G. J., Sjogren, M. H., Roumeliotou-karayannis, A., Gerin, J. L., & Purcell, R. H. (1987) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(87)90614-7 · Cited by 271
Metadata
- Authors
- Nielsen, J. O., Dietrichson, O., Elling, P., Christoffersen, P., Faber, V., Iversen, K., Juhl, E., Petersen, P., & Poulsen, H.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 1971-11-18
- Volume
- 285
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 1157-1160
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W1971256169
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 38.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Incidence and Meaning of Persistence of Australia Antigen in Patients with Acute Viral Hepatitis: Development of Chronic Hepatitis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejm197111182852101
- The paper
- Nielsen, J. O., Dietrichson, O., Elling, P., Christoffersen, P., Faber, V., Iversen, K., Juhl, E., Petersen, P., & Poulsen, H. (1971). Incidence and Meaning of Persistence of Australia Antigen in Patients with Acute Viral Hepatitis: Development of Chronic Hepatitis. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm197111182852101
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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