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Cited by 187

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Incidence and Meaning of Persistence of Australia Antigen in Patients with Acute Viral Hepatitis: Development of Chronic Hepatitis

Nielsen, Jens O., Dietrichson, Odd, Elling, Preben, Christoffersen, Per, Faber, V., Iversen, K., Juhl, E., Petersen, P., Poulsen, H.·1971·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

Abstract In a prospective study for occurrence and persistence of Australia antigen, 253 consecutively admitted patients with biopsy-verified acute viral hepatitis were examined. Australia antigen was detected in serum specimens from 112 of the patients (44 per cent). In 88 of these 112, the antigen was transitorily detectable for one to 13 weeks (average, 4 1/2 weeks). Australia antigen persisted for more than 13 weeks in 11 of the 253 patients (4.3 per cent), in all of whom clinical and biochemical signs of chronic hepatitis developed. In 10 of these patients the chronic hepatitis was verified by repeated liver biopsies. Chronic aggressive hepatitis developed in eight patients, and chronic persistent hepatitis in two. Thus, 4 to 5 per cent of the patients with acute viral hepatitis admitted to Copenhagen hospitals have persistence of Australia antigen for several months; in this group, chronic hepatitis is apt to develop.

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Metadata

Authors
Nielsen, J. O., Dietrichson, O., Elling, P., Christoffersen, P., Faber, V., Iversen, K., Juhl, E., Petersen, P., & Poulsen, H.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
1971-11-18
Volume
285
Issue
21
Pages
1157-1160
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W1971256169
Cited by
187
References
0
FWCI
38.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Incidence and Meaning of Persistence of Australia Antigen in Patients with Acute Viral Hepatitis: Development of Chronic Hepatitis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejm197111182852101
The paper
Nielsen, J. O., Dietrichson, O., Elling, P., Christoffersen, P., Faber, V., Iversen, K., Juhl, E., Petersen, P., & Poulsen, H. (1971). Incidence and Meaning of Persistence of Australia Antigen in Patients with Acute Viral Hepatitis: Development of Chronic Hepatitis. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm197111182852101

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.