The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Risk Factors for the Development of Cholelithiasis in Man: (Second of Two Parts)
Abstract
Conditions Associated with Pigment StonesThe demographic characteristics of persons at high risk for pigment gallstones differ from those in whom cholesterol stones are likely to develop, as noted in Table 1. Pigment stones are notably rare among American Indians, who have very high rates of cholesterol cholelithiasis,49-51 and whereas cholesterol gallstones predominate in Northern Europe52 and North and South America,53-56 pigment stones are more prevalent in the rural Orient.37,56,57 In Japan, however, the pattern has been shifting over the past several decades, with pigment stones becoming less, and cholesterol stones more, frequent.58-60 This shift has . . .
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Portincasa, P., Moschetta, A., & Palasciano, G. (2006) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(06)69044-2 · Cited by 643
The “metabolically-obese,” normal-weight individual
Ruderman, N. B., Schneider, S. H., & Berchtold, P. (1981) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/34.8.1617 · Cited by 545
Does total parenteral nutrition induce gallbladder sludge formation and lithiasis?
Messing, B., Bories, C., Kunstlinger, F., & Bernier, J.-J. (1983) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(83)90204-4 · Cited by 393
Potential benefits and hazards of physical activity and exercise on the gastrointestinal tract
PETERS, H. P. F., DE VRIES, W. R., VANBERGE-HENEGOUWEN, G. P., & AKKERMANS, L. M. A. (2001) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gut.48.3.435 · Cited by 331
Weight, Diet, and the Risk of Symptomatic Gallstones in Middle-Aged Women
Maclure, K. M., Hayes, K. C., Colditz, G. A., Stampfer, M. J., Speizer, F. E., & Willett, W. C. (1989) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198908313210902 · Cited by 297
Metadata
- Authors
- Bennion, L. J., & Grundy, S. M.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 1978-11-30
- Volume
- 299
- Issue
- 22
- Pages
- 1221-1227
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W4238883938
- Cited by
- 196
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 11.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Risk Factors for the Development of Cholelithiasis in Man: (Second of Two Parts). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejm197811302992205
- The paper
- Bennion, L. J., & Grundy, S. M. (1978). Risk Factors for the Development of Cholelithiasis in Man: (Second of Two Parts). New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm197811302992205
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.