Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 869

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Signaling Pathways for Cardiac Hypertrophy and Failure

Hunter, John J., Chien, Kenneth R.·1999·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

Heart failure is a leading cause of mortality in the United States. As a result of advances in genetic technology, a molecular basis of heart failure is emerging.1,2 This review highlights the ways in which these insights are leading to new therapeutic targets in patients with acquired forms of heart failure.Morphologic Classification of Cardiac HypertrophyMyocardial hypertrophy is an early milestone during the clinical course of heart failure and an important risk factor for subsequent cardiac morbidity and mortality. In response to a variety of mechanical, hemodynamic, hormonal, and pathologic stimuli, the heart adapts to increased demands for . . .

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1056/nejm199910213411706

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cited by

See all 869

Metadata

Authors
Hunter, J. J., & Chien, K. R.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
1999-10-21
Volume
341
Issue
17
Pages
1276-1283
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W2317845988
Cited by
869
References
0
FWCI
32.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Signaling Pathways for Cardiac Hypertrophy and Failure. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejm199910213411706
The paper
Hunter, J. J., & Chien, K. R. (1999). Signaling Pathways for Cardiac Hypertrophy and Failure. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm199910213411706

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.