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Cited by 287

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Emergence of a New Pathogenic Ehrlichia Species, Wisconsin and Minnesota, 2009

Open access
Pritt, Bobbi S., Sloan, Lynne M., Johnson, Diep K. Hoang, Munderloh, Ulrike G., Paskewitz, Susan M., McElroy, Kristina M., McFadden, Jevon D., Binnicker, Matthew J., Neitzel, David F., Liu, Gongping, Nicholson, William L., Nelson, Curtis M., Franson, Joni J., Martin, Scott A., Cunningham, Scott A., Steward, Christopher R., Bogumill, Kay, Bjorgaard, Mary E., Davis, Jeffrey P., McQuiston, Jennifer H., Warshauer, David M., Wilhelm, Mark P., Patel, Robin, Trivedi, Vipul A., Eremeeva, Marina E.·2011·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Ehrlichiosis is a clinically important, emerging zoonosis. Only Ehrlichia chaffeensis and E. ewingii have been thought to cause ehrlichiosis in humans in the United States. Patients with suspected ehrlichiosis routinely undergo testing to ensure proper diagnosis and to ascertain the cause. METHODS: We used molecular methods, culturing, and serologic testing to diagnose and ascertain the cause of cases of ehrlichiosis. RESULTS: On testing, four cases of ehrlichiosis in Minnesota or Wisconsin were found not to be from E. chaffeensis or E. ewingii and instead to be caused by a newly discovered ehrlichia species. All patients had fever, malaise, headache, and lymphopenia; three had thrombocytopenia; and two had elevated liver-enzyme levels. All recovered after receiving doxycycline treatment. At least 17 of 697 Ixodes scapularis ticks collected in Minnesota or Wisconsin were positive for the same ehrlichia species on polymerase-chain-reaction testing. Genetic analyses revealed that this new ehrlichia species is closely related to E. muris. CONCLUSIONS: We report a new ehrlichia species in Minnesota and Wisconsin and provide supportive clinical, epidemiologic, culture, DNA-sequence, and vector data. Physicians need to be aware of this newly discovered close relative of E. muris to ensure appropriate testing, treatment, and regional surveillance. (Funded by the National Institutes of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.).

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Metadata

Authors
Pritt, B. S., Sloan, L. M., Johnson, D. K. H., Munderloh, U. G., Paskewitz, S. M., McElroy, K. M., McFadden, J. D., Binnicker, M. J., Neitzel, D. F., Liu, G., Nicholson, W. L., Nelson, C. M., Franson, J. J., Martin, S. A., Cunningham, S. A., Steward, C. R., Bogumill, K., Bjorgaard, M. E., Davis, J. P., McQuiston, J. H., Warshauer, D. M., Wilhelm, M. P., Patel, R., Trivedi, V. A., & Eremeeva, M. E.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
2011-08-04
Volume
365
Issue
5
Pages
422-429
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W2104163524
Cited by
287
References
16
FWCI
12.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Emergence of a New Pathogenic Ehrlichia Species, Wisconsin and Minnesota, 2009. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejmoa1010493
The paper
Pritt, B. S., Sloan, L. M., Johnson, D. K. H., Munderloh, U. G., Paskewitz, S. M., McElroy, K. M., McFadden, J. D., Binnicker, M. J., Neitzel, D. F., Liu, G., Nicholson, W. L., Nelson, C. M., Franson, J. J., Martin, S. A., Cunningham, S. A., Steward, C. R., Bogumill, K., Bjorgaard, M. E., Davis, J. P., . . . Eremeeva, M. E. (2011). Emergence of a New Pathogenic Ehrlichia Species, Wisconsin and Minnesota, 2009. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa1010493

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.