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Cited by 260

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A Variegated Squirrel Bornavirus Associated with Fatal Human Encephalitis

Open access
Hoffmann, Bernd, Tappe, Dennis, Höper, Dirk, Herden, Christiane, Boldt, Annemarie, Mawrin, Christian, Niederstraßer, Olaf, Müller, Tobias, Jenckel, Maria, van der Grinten, Elisabeth, Lutter, Christian, Abendroth, Björn, Teifke, Jens P., Cadar, Daniel, Schmidt-Chanasit, Jonas, Ulrich, Rainer G., Beer, Martin·2015·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

Between 2011 and 2013, three breeders of variegated squirrels (Sciurus variegatoides) had encephalitis with similar clinical signs and died 2 to 4 months after onset of the clinical symptoms. With the use of a metagenomic approach that incorporated next-generation sequencing and real-time reverse-transcriptase quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), the presence of a previously unknown bornavirus was detected in a contact squirrel and in brain samples from the three patients. Phylogenetic analyses showed that this virus, tentatively named variegated squirrel 1 bornavirus (VSBV-1), forms a lineage separate from that of the known bornavirus species. (Funded by the Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture [Germany] and others.).

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Metadata

Authors
Hoffmann, B., Tappe, D., Höper, D., Herden, C., Boldt, A., Mawrin, C., Niederstraßer, O., Müller, T., Jenckel, M., van der Grinten, E., Lutter, C., Abendroth, B., Teifke, J. P., Cadar, D., Schmidt-Chanasit, J., Ulrich, R. G., & Beer, M.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
2015-07-09
Volume
373
Issue
2
Pages
154-162
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W1269781284
Cited by
260
References
0
FWCI
40.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Variegated Squirrel Bornavirus Associated with Fatal Human Encephalitis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejmoa1415627
The paper
Hoffmann, B., Tappe, D., Höper, D., Herden, C., Boldt, A., Mawrin, C., Niederstraßer, O., Müller, T., Jenckel, M., van der Grinten, E., Lutter, C., Abendroth, B., Teifke, J. P., Cadar, D., Schmidt-Chanasit, J., Ulrich, R. G., & Beer, M. (2015). A Variegated Squirrel Bornavirus Associated with Fatal Human Encephalitis. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa1415627

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.