The DOI matches its Crossref record; 20 of the 20 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Complete Revascularization with Multivessel PCI for Myocardial Infarction
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: In patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of the culprit lesion reduces the risk of cardiovascular death or myocardial infarction. Whether PCI of nonculprit lesions further reduces the risk of such events is unclear. METHODS: We randomly assigned patients with STEMI and multivessel coronary artery disease who had undergone successful culprit-lesion PCI to a strategy of either complete revascularization with PCI of angiographically significant nonculprit lesions or no further revascularization. Randomization was stratified according to the intended timing of nonculprit-lesion PCI (either during or after the index hospitalization). The first coprimary outcome was the composite of cardiovascular death or myocardial infarction; the second coprimary outcome was the composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or ischemia-driven revascularization. RESULTS: At a median follow-up of 3 years, the first coprimary outcome had occurred in 158 of the 2016 patients (7.8%) in the complete-revascularization group as compared with 213 of the 2025 patients (10.5%) in the culprit-lesion-only PCI group (hazard ratio, 0.74; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.60 to 0.91; P = 0.004). The second coprimary outcome had occurred in 179 patients (8.9%) in the complete-revascularization group as compared with 339 patients (16.7%) in the culprit-lesion-only PCI group (hazard ratio, 0.51; 95% CI, 0.43 to 0.61; P<0.001). For both coprimary outcomes, the benefit of complete revascularization was consistently observed regardless of the intended timing of nonculprit-lesion PCI (P = 0.62 and P = 0.27 for interaction for the first and second coprimary outcomes, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Among patients with STEMI and multivessel coronary artery disease, complete revascularization was superior to culprit-lesion-only PCI in reducing the risk of cardiovascular death or myocardial infarction, as well as the risk of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or ischemia-driven revascularization. (Funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and others; COMPLETE ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01740479.).
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Cites
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Self-citationTicagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes
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Self-citationOptimal Medical Therapy with or without PCI for Stable Coronary Disease
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Cited by
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Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2022 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
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Metadata
- Authors
- Mehta, S. R., Wood, D. A., Storey, R. F., Mehran, R., Bainey, K. R., Nguyen, H., Meeks, B., Di Pasquale, G., López-Sendón, J., Faxon, D. P., Mauri, L., Rao, S. V., Feldman, L., Steg, P. G., Avezum, Á., Sheth, T., Pinilla-Echeverri, N., Moreno, R., Campo, G., Wrigley, B., Kedev, S., Sutton, A., Oliver, R., Rodés-Cabau, J., Stanković, G., Welsh, R., Lavi, S., Cantor, W. J., Wang, J., Nakamya, J., Bangdiwala, S. I., & Cairns, J. A.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2019-10-10
- Volume
- 381
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 1411-1421
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2970909790
- Cited by
- 940
- References
- 20
- FWCI
- 91.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Mehta, S. R., Wood, D. A., Storey, R. F., Mehran, R., Bainey, K. R., Nguyen, H., Meeks, B., Di Pasquale, G., López-Sendón, J., Faxon, D. P., Mauri, L., Rao, S. V., Feldman, L., Steg, P. G., Avezum, Á., Sheth, T., Pinilla-Echeverri, N., Moreno, R., Campo, G., . . . Cairns, J. A. (2019). Complete Revascularization with Multivessel PCI for Myocardial Infarction. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa1907775
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