CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 1,607CAR-T cell therapy researchLymphoma Diagnosis and TreatmentCutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Axicabtagene Ciloleucel as Second-Line Therapy for Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Open access
Locke, Frederick L., Miklos, David B., Jacobson, Caron A., Perales, Miguel-Angel, Kersten, Marie-José, Oluwole, Olalekan O., Ghobadi, Armin, Rapoport, Aaron P., McGuirk, Joseph, Pagel, John M., Muñoz, Javier, Farooq, Umar, van Meerten, Tom, Reagan, Patrick M., Sureda, Anna, Flinn, Ian W., Vandenberghe, Peter, Song, Kevin W., Dickinson, Michael, Minnema, Monique C., Riedell, Peter A., Leslie, Lori A., Chaganti, Sridhar, Yang, Yin, Filosto, Simone, Shah, Jina, Schupp, Marco, To, Christina, Cheng, Paul, Gordon, Leo I., Westin, Jason R.·2022·New England Journal of Medicine
DOI 10.1056/nejmoa2116133
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The prognosis of patients with early relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma after the receipt of first-line chemoimmunotherapy is poor. METHODS: In this international, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned, in a 1:1 ratio, patients with large B-cell lymphoma that was refractory to or had relapsed no more than 12 months after first-line chemoimmunotherapy to receive axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel, an autologous anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy) or standard care (two or three cycles of investigator-selected, protocol-defined chemoimmunotherapy, followed by high-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem-cell transplantation in patients with a response to the chemoimmunotherapy). The primary end point was event-free survival according to blinded central review. Key secondary end points were response and overall survival. Safety was also assessed. RESULTS: A total of 180 patients were randomly assigned to receive axi-cel and 179 to receive standard care. The primary end-point analysis of event-free survival showed that axi-cel therapy was superior to standard care. At a median follow-up of 24.9 months, the median event-free survival was 8.3 months in the axi-cel group and 2.0 months in the standard-care group, and the 24-month event-free survival was 41% and 16%, respectively (hazard ratio for event or death, 0.40; 95% confidence interval, 0.31 to 0.51; P<0.001). A response occurred in 83% of the patients in the axi-cel group and in 50% of those in the standard-care group (with a complete response in 65% and 32%, respectively). In an interim analysis, the estimated overall survival at 2 years was 61% in the axi-cel group and 52% in the standard-care group. Adverse events of grade 3 or higher occurred in 91% of the patients who received axi-cel and in 83% of those who received standard care. Among patients who received axi-cel, grade 3 or higher cytokine release syndrome occurred in 6% and grade 3 or higher neurologic events in 21%. No deaths related to cytokine release syndrome or neurologic events occurred. CONCLUSIONS: Axi-cel therapy led to significant improvements, as compared with standard care, in event-free survival and response, with the expected level of high-grade toxic effects. (Funded by Kite; ZUMA-7 ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT03391466.).

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1056/nejmoa2116133

Cites

32 of 32 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 32 references

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 901–1,000 of 1,002

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Locke, F. L., Miklos, D. B., Jacobson, C. A., Perales, M.-A., Kersten, M.-J., Oluwole, O. O., Ghobadi, A., Rapoport, A. P., McGuirk, J., Pagel, J. M., Muñoz, J., Farooq, U., van Meerten, T., Reagan, P. M., Sureda, A., Flinn, I. W., Vandenberghe, P., Song, K. W., Dickinson, M., Minnema, M. C., Riedell, P. A., Leslie, L. A., Chaganti, S., Yang, Y., Filosto, S., Shah, J., Schupp, M., To, C., Cheng, P., Gordon, L. I., & Westin, J. R.
Affiliations
  • University Medical Center Groningen (NL)
  • From the H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL (F.L.L.); Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford (D.B.M.), and Kite, a Gilead company, Santa Monica (Y.Y., S.F., J.S., M.S., C.T., P.C.) — both in California; Dana–Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (C.A.J.); Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York (M.-A.P.), and the University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester (P.M.R.) — both in New York; Amsterdam Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam (M.-J.K.), University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (T.M.), and University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht (M.C.M.) — all in the Netherlands; Vanderbilt–Ingram Cancer Center (O.O.O.) and Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology (I.W.F.) — both in Nashville; Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis (A.G.); the Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore (A.P.R.); the University of Kansas Cancer Center, Kansas City (J. McGuirk); th...
ORCID
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Publisher
Massachusetts Medical Society
Published
2022-02-17
Volume
386
Issue
7
Pages
640-654
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
DOI
10.1056/nejmoa2116133
OpenAlex
W4200201081
Cited by
1,607
References
32
Citations by year
2026: 270 · 2025: 385 · 2024: 389 · 2023: 344 · 2022: 215
FWCI
86.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • Pure Amsterdam UMC (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
  • Digital Commons@Becker (Washington University School of Medicine) (submittedVersion)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
  • EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Lirias (KU Leuven) (submittedVersion)
  • Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional Repository (submittedVersion)
  • University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
Kite, a Gilead company
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › CAR-T cell therapy research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Cutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders research
Keywords
axicabtagene ciloleucel, CAR T-cell therapy, large B-cell lymphoma, relapsed/refractory lymphoma, second-line therapy, anti-CD19, event-free survival, overall survival, cytokine release syndrome, neurological adverse events, autologous stem cell transplantation, chemoimmunotherapy
MeSH terms
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological, Receptors, Chimeric Antigen, Progression-Free Survival, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Biological Products, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Transplantation, Autologous, Immunotherapy, Adoptive, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Drug Resistance, Neoplasm, Stem Cell Transplantation

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review