The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
PD-1 Blockade in Mismatch Repair–Deficient, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiation followed by surgical resection of the rectum is a standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer. A subset of rectal cancer is caused by a deficiency in mismatch repair. Because mismatch repair-deficient colorectal cancer is responsive to programmed death 1 (PD-1) blockade in the context of metastatic disease, it was hypothesized that checkpoint blockade could be effective in patients with mismatch repair-deficient, locally advanced rectal cancer. METHODS: We initiated a prospective phase 2 study in which single-agent dostarlimab, an anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, was administered every 3 weeks for 6 months in patients with mismatch repair-deficient stage II or III rectal adenocarcinoma. This treatment was to be followed by standard chemoradiotherapy and surgery. Patients who had a clinical complete response after completion of dostarlimab therapy would proceed without chemoradiotherapy and surgery. The primary end points are sustained clinical complete response 12 months after completion of dostarlimab therapy or pathological complete response after completion of dostarlimab therapy with or without chemoradiotherapy and overall response to neoadjuvant dostarlimab therapy with or without chemoradiotherapy. RESULTS: F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron-emission tomography, endoscopic evaluation, digital rectal examination, or biopsy. At the time of this report, no patients had received chemoradiotherapy or undergone surgery, and no cases of progression or recurrence had been reported during follow-up (range, 6 to 25 months). No adverse events of grade 3 or higher have been reported. CONCLUSIONS: Mismatch repair-deficient, locally advanced rectal cancer was highly sensitive to single-agent PD-1 blockade. Longer follow-up is needed to assess the duration of response. (Funded by the Simon and Eve Colin Foundation and others; ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT04165772.).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
PD-1 Blockade in Tumors with Mismatch-Repair Deficiency
Le, D. T., Uram, J. N., Wang, H., Bartlett, B. R., Kemberling, H., Eyring, A. D., Skora, A. D., Luber, B. S., Azad, N. S., Laheru, D., et al. (2015) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1500596 · Cited by 9,377
Self-citationMismatch repair deficiency predicts response of solid tumors to PD-1 blockade
Le, D. T., Durham, J. N., Smith, K. N., Wang, H., Bartlett, B. R., Aulakh, L. K., Lu, S., Kemberling, H., Wilt, C., Luber, B. S., et al. (2017) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aan6733 · Cited by 6,645
Self-citationColorectal cancer statistics, 2020
Siegel, R. L., Miller, K. D., Goding Sauer, A., Fedewa, S. A., Butterly, L. F., Anderson, J. C., Cercek, A., Smith, R. A., & Jemal, A. (2020) · CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.21601 · Cited by 4,880
Self-citationGut microbiome modulates response to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in melanoma patients
Gopalakrishnan, V., Spencer, C. N., Nezi, L., Reuben, A., Andrews, M. C., Karpinets, T. V., Prieto, P. A., Vicente, D., Hoffman, K., Wei, S. C., et al. (2018) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aan4236 · Cited by 4,812
Self-citationPembrolizumab for Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Schmid, P., Cortes, J., Pusztai, L., McArthur, H., Kümmel, S., Bergh, J., Denkert, C., Park, Y. H., Hui, R., Harbeck, N., et al. (2020) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1910549 · Cited by 3,270
The commensal microbiome is associated with anti-PD-1 efficacy in metastatic melanoma patients
Matson, V., Fessler, J., Bao, R., Chongsuwat, T., Zha, Y., Alegre, M.-L., Luke, J. J., & Gajewski, T. F. (2018) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aao3290 · Cited by 3,107
Pembrolizumab in Microsatellite-Instability-High Advanced Colorectal Cancer
André, T., Shiu, K.-K., Kim, T. W., Jensen, B. V., Jensen, L. H., Punt, C., Smith, D., Garcia-Carbonero, R., Benavides, M., Gibbs, P., et al. (2020) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2017699 · Cited by 3,099
Self-citationClonal neoantigens elicit T cell immunoreactivity and sensitivity to immune checkpoint blockade
McGranahan, N., Furness, A. J. S., Rosenthal, R., Ramskov, S., Lyngaa, R., Saini, S. K., Jamal-Hanjani, M., Wilson, G. A., Birkbak, N. J., Hiley, C. T., et al. (2016) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaf1490 · Cited by 3,065
Marabelle, A., Le, D. T., Ascierto, P. A., Di Giacomo, A. M., De Jesus-Acosta, A., Delord, J.-P., Geva, R., Gottfried, M., Penel, N., Hansen, A. R., et al. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.19.02105 · Cited by 3,048
Tertiary lymphoid structures improve immunotherapy and survival in melanoma
Cabrita, R., Lauss, M., Sanna, A., Donia, M., Skaarup Larsen, M., Mitra, S., Johansson, I., Phung, B., Harbst, K., Vallon-Christersson, J., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1914-8 · Cited by 2,374
Cited by
Immune checkpoint therapy—current perspectives and future directions
Sharma, P., Goswami, S., Raychaudhuri, D., Siddiqui, B. A., Singh, P., Nagarajan, A., Liu, J., Subudhi, S. K., Poon, C., Gant, K. L., et al. (2023) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2023.03.006 · Cited by 1,206
Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy in Locally Advanced Mismatch Repair–Deficient Colon Cancer
Chalabi, M., Verschoor, Y. L., Tan, P. B., Balduzzi, S., Van Lent, A. U., Grootscholten, C., Dokter, S., Büller, N. V., Grotenhuis, B. A., Kuhlmann, K., et al. (2024) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2400634 · Cited by 486
Microbial metabolite enhances immunotherapy efficacy by modulating T cell stemness in pan-cancer
Jia, D., Wang, Q., Qi, Y., Jiang, Y., He, J., Lin, Y., Sun, Y., Xu, J., Chen, W., Fan, L., et al. (2024) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2024.02.022 · Cited by 479
Chronic inflammation and the hallmarks of aging
Baechle, J. J., Chen, N., Makhijani, P., Winer, S., Furman, D., & Winer, D. A. (2023) · Molecular Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.molmet.2023.101755 · Cited by 471
Adjuvant and neoadjuvant immunotherapies in hepatocellular carcinoma
Llovet, J. M., Pinyol, R., Yarchoan, M., Singal, A. G., Marron, T. U., Schwartz, M., Pikarsky, E., Kudo, M., & Finn, R. S. (2024) · Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1038/s41571-024-00868-0 · Cited by 391
Metadata
- Authors
- Cercek, A., Lumish, M., Sinopoli, J., Weiss, J., Shia, J., Lamendola-Essel, M., El Dika, I. H., Segal, N., Shcherba, M., Sugarman, R., Stadler, Z., Yaeger, R., Smith, J. J., Rousseau, B., Argiles, G., Patel, M., Desai, A., Saltz, L. B., Widmar, M., Iyer, K., Zhang, J., Gianino, N., Crane, C., Romesser, P. B., Pappou, E. P., Paty, P., Garcia-Aguilar, J., Gonen, M., Gollub, M., Weiser, M. R., Schalper, K. A., & Diaz, L. A.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2022-06-23
- Volume
- 386
- Issue
- 25
- Pages
- 2363-2376
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W4281732693
- Cited by
- 1,625
- References
- 37
- FWCI
- 121.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: PD-1 Blockade in Mismatch Repair–Deficient, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejmoa2201445
- The paper
- Cercek, A., Lumish, M., Sinopoli, J., Weiss, J., Shia, J., Lamendola-Essel, M., El Dika, I. H., Segal, N., Shcherba, M., Sugarman, R., Stadler, Z., Yaeger, R., Smith, J. J., Rousseau, B., Argiles, G., Patel, M., Desai, A., Saltz, L. B., Widmar, M., . . . Diaz, L. A. (2022). PD-1 Blockade in Mismatch Repair–Deficient, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2201445
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
