The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Extending the theory of the multinational enterprise: internalization and strategic management perspectives
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“Rugman and Verbeke (1992, 2001, 2003) also recognized quite properly that firm-specific assets could arise anywhere in the MNE.”
From A dynamic capabilities-based entrepreneurial theory of the multinational enterprise (2014) · cites this paper as Rugman and Verbeke, 2003
Citations
Cites
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Research works printed but not linked: 7
- Chandler Jr., A.D. (1962) Strategy and Structure: The History of American Industrial Enterprise, MIT Press: Cambridge, MA.
- Doz, Y. and Prahalad, C.K. (1981) ‘Headquarters influence and strategic control in MNCs’, Sloan Management Review 23(1): 15–29.
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- Wesson, T.J. (1993) An alternative motivation for foreign direct investment Ph.D. dissertation, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Rugman, A. M., & Verbeke, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Oxford (GB)
- University of Calgary (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Rugman, Alan M
- ORCID
- Verbeke, Alain
- Venue
- Journal of International Business Studies
- Published
- 2003-03
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 125-137
- ISSN
- 0047-2506 (ISSN-L)
- 1478-6990
- OpenAlex
- W2068899441
- Cited by
- 581
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 26 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 27 · 2019: 40 · 2018: 28 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 24 · 2014: 32 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 32
- FWCI
- 78.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Journal of International Business Studies (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › International Business and FDI
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management Information Systems › Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Innovation and Knowledge Management
- Keywords
- multinational enterprise theory, internalization theory, transaction cost economics, strategic management, international business, international management, governance structures
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