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Cited by 198

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Device for measuring the force and separation between two surfaces down to molecular separations

Parker, J. L., Christenson, H. K., Ninham, B. W.·1989·Review of Scientific Instruments

Abstract

We present an apparatus for measuring the force as a function of distance between surfaces at separations down to the order of molecular dimensions. The device is a simplified yet improved version of the surface force apparatus first developed by Israelachvili and Adams [J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1, 74, 975 (1978)]. It gives the same measurement resolution and has the same possibilities of studying various phenomena in thin films such as friction, viscosity, adhesion, and phase transitions. It offers improved performance with regard to control of surface separation and increased versatility by virtue of variable chamber dimensions and geometry.

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Crossref · 10.1063/1.1140544

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Metadata

Authors
Parker, J. L., Christenson, H. K., & Ninham, B. W.
Venue
Review of Scientific Instruments
Published
1989-10-01
Volume
60
Issue
10
Pages
3135-3138
ISSN
  • 0034-6748 (ISSN-L)
  • 1089-7623
OpenAlex
W2041293418
Cited by
198
References
4
FWCI
3.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Device for measuring the force and separation between two surfaces down to molecular separations. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.1140544
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Parker, J. L., Christenson, H. K., & Ninham, B. W. (1989). Device for measuring the force and separation between two surfaces down to molecular separations. Review of Scientific Instruments. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1140544

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.