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Cited by 437

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Power gain and dissipation in quantum-dot cellular automata

Timler, John, Lent, Craig S.·2002·Journal of Applied Physics

Abstract

Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) may provide a novel way to bypass the transistor paradigm to form molecular-scale computing elements. In the QCA paradigm information is represented by the charge configuration of a QCA cell. We develop a theoretical approach, based on the density matrix formalism, which permits examination of energy flow in QCA devices. Using a simple two-state model to describe the cell, and an energy relaxation time to describe the coupling to the environment, we arrive at an equation of motion well suited to the quasi-adiabatically switched regime. We use this to examine the role of power gain and power dissipation in QCA cells. We show that QCA cells can exhibit true signal power gain. The energy lost to dissipative processes is restored by the clock. We calculate the power dissipated to the environment in QCA circuits and show that it is possible to achieve the ultralow levels of power dissipation required at molecular densities.

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Metadata

Authors
Timler, J., & Lent, C. S.
Venue
Journal of Applied Physics
Published
2002-01-15
Volume
91
Issue
2
Pages
823-831
ISSN
  • 0021-8979 (ISSN-L)
  • 1089-7550
OpenAlex
W2013743562
Cited by
437
References
17
FWCI
14.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Power gain and dissipation in quantum-dot cellular automata. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.1421217
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Timler, J., & Lent, C. S. (2002). Power gain and dissipation in quantum-dot cellular automata. Journal of Applied Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1421217

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