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High speed single photon detection in the near infrared

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Yuan, Z. L., Kardynal, B. E., Sharpe, A. W., Shields, A. J.·2007·Applied Physics Letters

Abstract

InGaAs avalanche photodiodes (APDs) are convenient for single photon detection in the near infrared (NIR) including the fiber communication bands (1.31∕1.55μm). However, to suppress afterpulse noise due to trapped avalanche charge, they must be gated with megahertz repetition frequencies, thereby severely limiting the count rate in NIR applications. Here, the authors show gating frequencies for InGaAs APDs well beyond 1GHz. Using a self-differencing technique to sense much weaker avalanches, the authors reduce drastically afterpulse noise. At 1.25GHz, they obtain a detection efficiency of 10.8% with an afterpulse probability of 6.16%. In addition, the detector features low jitter (55ps) and a count rate of 100MHz.

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Metadata

Authors
Yuan, Z. L., Kardynal, B. E., Sharpe, A. W., & Shields, A. J.
Venue
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2007-07-23
Volume
91
Issue
4
ISSN
  • 0003-6951 (ISSN-L)
  • 1077-3118
OpenAlex
W2074263210
Cited by
269
References
0
FWCI
14.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: High speed single photon detection in the near infrared. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.2760135
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Yuan, Z. L., Kardynal, B. E., Sharpe, A. W., & Shields, A. J. (2007). High speed single photon detection in the near infrared. Applied Physics Letters. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2760135

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