The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Quantum-well infrared photodetectors
Abstract
The extensive literature on quantum-well infrared photodetectors (QWIPs) is reviewed. A detailed discussion is given on the device physics of the intersubband absorption and hot-carrier transport processes for individual detectors, as well as the high performance which has been achieved for large staring arrays. QWIPs having widely different structures, materials, and spectral responses are covered, as is the optimization of the quantum-well parameters for maximum performance.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
HgCdTe infrared detector material: history, status and outlook
Rogalski, A. (2005) · Reports on Progress in Physics · doi:10.1088/0034-4885/68/10/r01 · Cited by 1,047
Photogating in Low Dimensional Photodetectors
Fang, H., & Hu, W. (2017) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.201700323 · Cited by 986
Infrared detectors: an overview
Rogalski, A. (2002) · Infrared Physics & Technology · doi:10.1016/s1350-4495(02)00140-8 · Cited by 871
Quantum cascade lasers: 20 years of challenges
Vitiello, M. S., Scalari, G., Williams, B., & De Natale, P. (2015) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.23.005167 · Cited by 512
Progress, challenges, and opportunities for HgCdTe infrared materials and detectors
Lei, W., Antoszewski, J., & Faraone, L. (2015) · Applied Physics Reviews · doi:10.1063/1.4936577 · Cited by 462
Metadata
- Authors
- Levine, B. F.
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Publisher
- AIP Publishing
- Published
- 1993-10-15
- Volume
- 74
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- R1-R81
- ISSN
- 0021-8979 (ISSN-L)
- 1089-7550
- OpenAlex
- W2041352949
- Cited by
- 1,663
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 60.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Quantum-well infrared photodetectors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.354252
- The paper
- Levine, B. F. (1993). Quantum-well infrared photodetectors. Journal of Applied Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.354252
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.