Pre-patterned ZnO nanoribbons on soft substrates for stretchable energy harvesting applications
Abstract
Three pre-patterned ZnO nanoribbons in different configurations were studied in this paper, including (a) straight ZnO nanoribbons uniformly bonded on soft substrates that form sinusoidal buckles, (b) straight ZnO nanoribbons selectively bonded on soft substrates that form pop-up buckles, and (c) serpentine ZnO nanoribbons bonded on soft substrates via anchors. The nonlinear dynamics and random analysis were conducted to obtain the fundamental frequencies and to evaluate their performance in energy harvesting applications. We found that pop-up buckles and overhanging serpentine structures are suitable for audio frequency energy harvesting applications. Remarkably, almost unchanged fundamental natural frequency upon strain is achieved by properly patterning ZnO nanoribbons, which initiates a new and exciting direction of stretchable energy harvesting using nano-scale materials in audio frequency range.
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- Authors
- Ma, T., Wang, Y., Tang, R., Yu, H., & Jiang, H.
- Affiliations
- Arizona State University (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Publisher
- AIP Publishing
- Published
- 2013-05-23
- Volume
- 113
- Issue
- 20
- ISSN
- 0021-8979 (ISSN-L)
- 1089-7550
- OpenAlex
- W2092754972
- Cited by
- 43
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 5
- FWCI
- 3.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Applied Physics (publishedVersion)
- Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced MEMS and NEMS Technologies
- Keywords
- stretchable energy harvesting, soft substrates, serpentine structures, fundamental natural frequency, nonlinear dynamics, random vibration analysis, piezoelectric nanogenerators
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