The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
JNK-mediated induction of cyclooxygenase 2 is required for neurodegeneration in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease
Open accessAbstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of dopamine-containing neurons, but the molecular pathways underlying its pathogenesis remain uncertain. Here, we show that by eliminating c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs) we can prevent neurodegeneration and improve motor function in an animal model of PD. First, we found that c-Jun is activated in dopaminergic neurons from PD patients and in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,4,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) mouse model of PD. Examination of various JNK-deficient mice shows that both JNK2 and JNK3, but not JNK1, are required for MPTP-induced c-Jun activation and dopaminergic cell demise. Furthermore, we have identified cyclooxygenase (COX) 2 as a molecular target of JNK activation and demonstrated that COX-2 is indispensable for MPTP-induced dopaminergic cell death. Our data revealed that JNK2- and JNK3-induced COX-2 may be a principle pathway responsible for neurodegeneration in PD.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Cyclooxygenases: Structural, cellular, and molecular biology
Smith, W. L., DeWitt, D. L., & Garavito, R. M. (2000) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.69.1.145 · Cited by 2,925
Liberatore, G. T., Jackson-Lewis, V., Vukosavic, S., Mandir, A. S., Vila, M., McAuliffe, W. G., Dawson, V. L., Dawson, T. M., & Przedborski, S. (1999) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/70978 · Cited by 1,046
Self-citationCoffey, E. T., Smiciene, G., Hongisto, V., Cao, J., Brecht, S., Herdegen, T., & Courtney, M. J. (2002) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-11-04335.2002 · Cited by 184
Cited by
Neuroinflammation in Parkinson’s disease: A target for neuroprotection?
Hirsch, E. C., & Hunot, S. (2009) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(09)70062-6 · Cited by 1,984
Self-citationBrochard, V., Combadière, B., Prigent, A., Laouar, Y., Perrin, A., Beray-Berthat, V., Bonduelle, O., Alvarez-Fischer, D., Callebert, J., Launay, J.-M., et al. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci36470 · Cited by 1,172
Self-citationNon–cell autonomous toxicity in neurodegenerative disorders: ALS and beyond
Ilieva, H., Polymenidou, M., & Cleveland, D. W. (2009) · Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200908164 · Cited by 1,008
Exploring Braak’s hypothesis of Parkinson’s disease
Rietdijk, C. D., Perez-Pardo, P., Garssen, J., van Wezel, R. J. A., & Kraneveld, A. D. (2017) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2017.00037 · Cited by 395
Chronic stress and glucocorticoids: From neuronal plasticity to neurodegeneration
Vyas, S., Rodrigues, A. J., Silva, J. M., Tronche, F., Almeida, O. F. X., Sousa, N., & Sotiropoulos, I. (2016) · Neural Plasticity · doi:10.1155/2016/6391686 · Cited by 297
Metadata
- Authors
- Hunot, S., Vila, M., Teismann, P., Davis, R. J., Hirsch, E. C., Przedborski, S., Rakic, P., & Flavell, R. A.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2004-01-02
- Volume
- 101
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 665-670
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2003241128
- Cited by
- 426
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 20.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: JNK-mediated induction of cyclooxygenase 2 is required for neurodegeneration in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0307453101
- The paper
- Hunot, S., Vila, M., Teismann, P., Davis, R. J., Hirsch, E. C., Przedborski, S., Rakic, P., & Flavell, R. A. (2004). JNK-mediated induction of cyclooxygenase 2 is required for neurodegeneration in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0307453101
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.