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Cited by 175

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Pathogenicity and immunogenicity of influenza viruses with genes from the 1918 pandemic virus

Open access
Tumpey, Terrence M., García-Sastre, Adolfo, Taubenberger, Jeffery K., Palese, Peter, Swayne, David E., Basler, Christopher F.·2004·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The 1918 influenza A H1N1 virus caused the worst pandemic of influenza ever recorded. To better understand the pathogenesis and immunity to the 1918 pandemic virus, we generated recombinant influenza viruses possessing two to five genes of the 1918 influenza virus. Recombinant influenza viruses possessing the hemagglutinin (HA), neuraminidase (NA), matrix (M), nonstructural (NS), and nucleoprotein (NP) genes or any recombinant virus possessing both the HA and NA genes of the 1918 influenza virus were highly lethal for mice. Antigenic analysis by hemagglutination inhibition (HI) tests with ferret and chicken H1N1 antisera demonstrated that the 1918 recombinant viruses antigenically most resembled A/Swine/Iowa/30 (Sw/Iowa/30) virus but differed from H1N1 viruses isolated since 1930. HI and virus neutralizing (VN) antibodies to 1918 recombinant and Sw/Iowa/30 viruses in human sera were present among individuals born before or shortly after the 1918 pandemic. Mice that received an intramuscular immunization of the homologous or Sw/Iowa/30-inactivated vaccine developed HI and VN antibodies to the 1918 recombinant virus and were completely protected against lethal challenge. Mice that received A/PR/8/34, A/Texas/36/91, or A/New Caledonia/20/99 H1N1 vaccines displayed partial protection from lethal challenge. In contrast, control-vaccinated mice were not protected against lethal challenge and displayed high virus titers in respiratory tissues. Partial vaccine protection mediated by baculovirus-expressed recombinant HA vaccines suggest common cross-reactive epitopes on the H1 HA. These data suggest a strategy of vaccination that would be effective against a reemergent 1918 or 1918-like virus.

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Metadata

Authors
Tumpey, T. M., García-Sastre, A., Taubenberger, J. K., Palese, P., Swayne, D. E., & Basler, C. F.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2004-02-12
Volume
101
Issue
9
Pages
3166-3171
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1965587444
Cited by
175
References
3
FWCI
9.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Pathogenicity and immunogenicity of influenza viruses with genes from the 1918 pandemic virus. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0308391100
The paper
Tumpey, T. M., García-Sastre, A., Taubenberger, J. K., Palese, P., Swayne, D. E., & Basler, C. F. (2004). Pathogenicity and immunogenicity of influenza viruses with genes from the 1918 pandemic virus. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0308391100

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