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Cited by 403

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Menin regulates pancreatic islet growth by promoting histone methylation and expression of genes encoding p27 Kip1 and p18 INK4c

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Karnik, Satyajit K., Hughes, Christina M., Gu, Xueying, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, McLean, Graeme W., Xiong, Yue, Meyerson, Matthew, Kim, Seung K.·2005·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Menin, the product of the Men1 gene mutated in familial multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), regulates transcription in differentiated cells. Menin associates with and modulates the histone methyltransferase activity of a nuclear protein complex to activate gene expression. However, menin-dependent histone methyltransferase activity in endocrine cells has not been demonstrated, and the mechanism of endocrine tumor suppression by menin remains unclear. Here, we show that menin-dependent histone methylation maintains the in vivo expression of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors to prevent pancreatic islet tumors. In vivo expression of CDK inhibitors, including p27 and p18, and other cell cycle regulators is disrupted in mouse islet tumors lacking menin. Chromatin immunoprecipitation studies reveal that menin directly associates with regions of the p27 and p18 promoters and increases methylation of lysine 4 (Lys-4) in histone H3 associated with these promoters. Moreover, H3 Lys-4 methylation associated with p27 and p18 is reduced in islet tumors from Men1 mutant mice. Thus, H3 Lys-4 methylation is a crucial function of menin in islet tumor suppression. These studies suggest an epigenetic mechanism of tumor suppression: by promoting histone modifications, menin maintains transcription at multiple loci encoding cell cycle regulators essential for endocrine growth control.

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Metadata

Authors
Karnik, S. K., Hughes, C. M., Gu, X., Rozenblatt-Rosen, O., McLean, G. W., Xiong, Y., Meyerson, M., & Kim, S. K.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2005-09-29
Volume
102
Issue
41
Pages
14659-14664
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2124584525
Cited by
403
References
38
FWCI
17.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Menin regulates pancreatic islet growth by promoting histone methylation and expression of genes encoding p27 Kip1 and p18 INK4c. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0503484102
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Karnik, S. K., Hughes, C. M., Gu, X., Rozenblatt-Rosen, O., McLean, G. W., Xiong, Y., Meyerson, M., & Kim, S. K. (2005). Menin regulates pancreatic islet growth by promoting histone methylation and expression of genes encoding p27 Kip1 and p18 INK4c. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0503484102

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