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Cited by 675

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Rapid perceptual integration of facial expression and emotional body language

Open access
Meeren, Hanneke K. M., van Heijnsbergen, Corné C. R. J., de Gelder, Beatrice·2005·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

In our natural world, a face is usually encountered not as an isolated object but as an integrated part of a whole body. The face and the body both normally contribute in conveying the emotional state of the individual. Here we show that observers judging a facial expression are strongly influenced by emotional body language. Photographs of fearful and angry faces and bodies were used to create face-body compound images, with either matched or mismatched emotional expressions. When face and body convey conflicting emotional information, judgment of facial expression is hampered and becomes biased toward the emotion expressed by the body. Electrical brain activity was recorded from the scalp while subjects attended to the face and judged its emotional expression. An enhancement of the occipital P1 component as early as 115 ms after presentation onset points to the existence of a rapid neural mechanism sensitive to the degree of agreement between simultaneously presented facial and bodily emotional expressions, even when the latter are unattended.

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Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.0507650102

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Metadata

Authors
Meeren, H. K. M., van Heijnsbergen, C. C. R. J., & de Gelder, B.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2005-10-31
Volume
102
Issue
45
Pages
16518-16523
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2147449317
Cited by
675
References
6
FWCI
6.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Rapid perceptual integration of facial expression and emotional body language. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0507650102
The paper
Meeren, H. K. M., van Heijnsbergen, C. C. R. J., & de Gelder, B. (2005). Rapid perceptual integration of facial expression and emotional body language. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0507650102

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.