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Cited by 548

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Linking crenarchaeal and bacterial nitrification to anammox in the Black Sea

Open access
Lam, Phyllis, Jensen, Marlene M., Lavik, Gaute, McGinnis, Daniel F., Müller, Beat, Schubert, Carsten J., Amann, Rudolf, Thamdrup, Bo, Kuypers, Marcel M. M.·2007·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Active expression of putative ammonia monooxygenase gene subunit A ( amoA ) of marine group I Crenarchaeota has been detected in the Black Sea water column. It reached its maximum, as quantified by reverse-transcription quantitative PCR, exactly at the nitrate maximum or the nitrification zone modeled in the lower oxic zone. Crenarchaeal amoA expression could explain 74.5% of the nitrite variations in the lower oxic zone. In comparison, amoA expression by γ-proteobacterial ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) showed two distinct maxima, one in the modeled nitrification zone and one in the suboxic zone. Neither the amoA expression by crenarchaea nor that by β-proteobacterial AOB was significantly elevated in this latter zone. Nitrification in the suboxic zone, most likely microaerobic in nature, was verified by 15 NO 2 − and 15 N 15 N production in 15 NH 4 + incubations with no measurable oxygen. It provided a direct local source of nitrite for anammox in the suboxic zone. Both ammonia-oxidizing crenarchaea and γ-proteobacterial AOB were important nitrifiers in the Black Sea and were likely coupled to anammox in indirect and direct manners respectively. Each process supplied about half of the nitrite required by anammox, based on 15 N-incubation experiments and modeled calculations. Because anammox is a major nitrogen loss in marine suboxic waters, such nitrification–anammox coupling potentially occurring also in oceanic oxygen minimum zones would act as a short circuit connecting regenerated ammonium to direct nitrogen loss, thus reducing the presumed direct contribution from deep-sea nitrate.

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Metadata

Authors
Lam, P., Jensen, M. M., Lavik, G., McGinnis, D. F., Müller, B., Schubert, C. J., Amann, R., Thamdrup, B., & Kuypers, M. M. M.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2007-04-24
Volume
104
Issue
17
Pages
7104-7109
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2093139451
Cited by
548
References
47
FWCI
37.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Linking crenarchaeal and bacterial nitrification to anammox in the Black Sea. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0611081104
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Lam, P., Jensen, M. M., Lavik, G., McGinnis, D. F., Müller, B., Schubert, C. J., Amann, R., Thamdrup, B., & Kuypers, M. M. M. (2007). Linking crenarchaeal and bacterial nitrification to anammox in the Black Sea. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0611081104

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