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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Identification of β-cell-specific insulin gene transcription factor RIPE3b1 as mammalian MafA

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Olbrot, Martin, Rud, Jonathan, Moss, Larry G., Sharma, Arun·2002·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Of the three critical enhancer elements that mediate β-cell-specific and glucose-responsive expression of the insulin gene, only the identity of the transcription factor binding to the RIPE3b element (RIPE3b1) has remained elusive. Using a biochemical purification approach, we have identified the RIPE3b1 factor as a m ammalian homologue of avian MafA /L-Maf (mMafA). The avian MafA is a cell-type determination factor that expressed ectopically can trigger lens differentiation program, but no mammalian homologue of avian MafA has previously been identified. Here, we report cloning of the human mafA (hMafA) and demonstrate that it can specifically bind the insulin enhancer element RIPE3b and activate insulin-gene expression. In addition, mMafA has a very restrictive cellular distribution and is selectively expressed in pancreatic β but not in α cells. We suggest that mMafA has an essential role in the function and differentiation of β-cells and thus may be associated with the pathophysiological origins of diabetes.

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Metadata

Authors
Olbrot, M., Rud, J., Moss, L. G., & Sharma, A.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2002-05-14
Volume
99
Issue
10
Pages
6737-6742
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2024665756
Cited by
317
References
34
FWCI
16.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Identification of β-cell-specific insulin gene transcription factor RIPE3b1 as mammalian MafA. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.102168499
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Olbrot, M., Rud, J., Moss, L. G., & Sharma, A. (2002). Identification of β-cell-specific insulin gene transcription factor RIPE3b1 as mammalian MafA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.102168499

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