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The γ-secretase-generated intracellular domain of β-amyloid precursor protein binds Numb and inhibits Notch signaling

Open access
Roncarati, Roberta, Šestan, Nenad, Scheinfeld, Meir H., Berechid, Bridget E., Lopez, Peter A., Meucci, Olimpia, McGlade, Jane C., Rakic, Pasko, D'Adamio, Luciano·2002·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The β-amyloid precursor protein (APP) and the Notch receptor undergo intramembranous proteolysis by the Presenilin-dependent γ-secretase. The cleavage of APP by γ-secretase releases amyloid-β peptides, which have been implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease, and the APP intracellular domain (AID), for which the function is not yet well understood. A similar γ-secretase-mediated cleavage of the Notch receptor liberates the Notch intracellular domain (NICD). NICD translocates to the nucleus and activates the transcription of genes that regulate the generation, differentiation, and survival of neuronal cells. Hence, some of the effects of APP signaling and Alzheimer's disease pathology may be mediated by the interaction of APP and Notch. Here, we show that membrane-tethered APP binds to the cytosolic Notch inhibitors Numb and Numb-like in mouse brain lysates. AID also binds Numb and Numb-like, and represses Notch activity when released by APP. Thus, γ-secretase may have opposing effects on Notch signaling; positive by cleaving Notch and generating NICD, and negative by processing APP and generating AID, which inhibits the function of NICD.

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Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.102192599

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Metadata

Authors
Roncarati, R., Šestan, N., Scheinfeld, M. H., Berechid, B. E., Lopez, P. A., Meucci, O., McGlade, J. C., Rakic, P., & D'Adamio, L.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2002-05-14
Volume
99
Issue
10
Pages
7102-7107
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1991697476
Cited by
196
References
1
FWCI
10.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The γ-secretase-generated intracellular domain of β-amyloid precursor protein binds Numb and inhibits Notch signaling. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.102192599
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Roncarati, R., Šestan, N., Scheinfeld, M. H., Berechid, B. E., Lopez, P. A., Meucci, O., McGlade, J. C., Rakic, P., & D'Adamio, L. (2002). The γ-secretase-generated intracellular domain of β-amyloid precursor protein binds Numb and inhibits Notch signaling. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.102192599

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