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The steroid receptor coactivator SRC-3 (p/CIP/RAC3/AIB1/ACTR/TRAM-1) is required for normal growth, puberty, female reproductive function, and mammary gland development
Open accessAbstract
Steroid receptor coactivator-3 (SRC-3) is a coactivator of nuclear receptors in the SRC family as assayed in vitro . Here, we show that mouse SRC-3 is expressed in a tissue-specific fashion and distributed mainly in the oocytes, mammary glands, hippocampus, olfactory bulb, smooth muscle, hepatocytes, and vaginal epithelium. Genetic disruption of SRC-3 in mice results in a pleiotropic phenotype showing dwarfism, delayed puberty, reduced female reproductive function, and blunted mammary gland development. Hormonal analysis indicates that SRC-3 plays a role in both the growth hormone regulatory pathway and the production of estrogen, which may explain the observed phenotypes. These results suggest that the physiological role of SRC-3 is different from that of SRC-1 and prove the diversity among coactivator family members.
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Citations
Cited by
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Yen, P. M. (2001) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2001.81.3.1097 · Cited by 2,011
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McKenna, N. J., & O'Malley, B. W. (2002) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00641-4 · Cited by 1,463
Self-citationCoregulator Function: A Key to Understanding Tissue Specificity of Selective Receptor Modulators
Smith, C. L., & O’Malley, B. W. (2004) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2003-0023 · Cited by 931
Self-citationAndrogen Receptor (AR) Coregulators: An Overview
Heinlein, C. A., & Chang, C. (2002) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.23.2.0460 · Cited by 943
Physiological and molecular determinants of embryo implantation
Zhang, S., Lin, H., Kong, S., Wang, S., Wang, H., Wang, H., & Armant, D. R. (2013) · Molecular Aspects of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.mam.2012.12.011 · Cited by 587
Metadata
- Authors
- Xu, J., Liao, L., Ning, G., Yoshida-Komiya, H., Deng, C., & O'Malley, B. W.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2000-05-23
- Volume
- 97
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 6379-6384
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2064956340
- Cited by
- 534
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 21.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Xu, J., Liao, L., Ning, G., Yoshida-Komiya, H., Deng, C., & O'Malley, B. W. (2000). The steroid receptor coactivator SRC-3 (p/CIP/RAC3/AIB1/ACTR/TRAM-1) is required for normal growth, puberty, female reproductive function, and mammary gland development. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.120166297
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