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Cited by 566

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy on a flat graphene surface

Open access
Xu, Weigao, Ling, Xi, Xiao, Jiaqi, Dresselhaus, Mildred S., Kong, Jing, Xu, Hongxing, Liu, Zhongfan, Zhang, Jin·2012·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is an attractive analytical technique, which enables single-molecule sensitive detection and provides its special chemical fingerprints. During the past decades, researchers have made great efforts towards an ideal SERS substrate, mainly including pioneering works on the preparation of uniform metal nanostructure arrays by various nanoassembly and nanotailoring methods, which give better uniformity and reproducibility. Recently, nanoparticles coated with an inert shell were used to make the enhanced Raman signals cleaner. By depositing SERS-active metal nanoislands on an atomically flat graphene layer, here we designed a new kind of SERS substrate referred to as a graphene-mediated SERS (G-SERS) substrate. In the graphene/metal combined structure, the electromagnetic “hot” spots (which is the origin of a huge SERS enhancement) created by the gapped metal nanoislands through the localized surface plasmon resonance effect are supposed to pass through the monolayer graphene, resulting in an atomically flat hot surface for Raman enhancement. Signals from a G-SERS substrate were also demonstrated to have interesting advantages over normal SERS, in terms of cleaner vibrational information free from various metal-molecule interactions and being more stable against photo-induced damage, but with a comparable enhancement factor. Furthermore, we demonstrate the use of a freestanding, transparent and flexible “G-SERS tape” (consisting of a polymer-layer-supported monolayer graphene with sandwiched metal nanoislands) to enable direct, real time and reliable detection of trace amounts of analytes in various systems, which imparts high efficiency and universality of analyses with G-SERS substrates.

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Metadata

Authors
Xu, W., Ling, X., Xiao, J., Dresselhaus, M. S., Kong, J., Xu, H., Liu, Z., & Zhang, J.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2012-05-23
Volume
109
Issue
24
Pages
9281-9286
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1973837452
Cited by
566
References
34
FWCI
16.64
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy on a flat graphene surface. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.1205478109
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Xu, W., Ling, X., Xiao, J., Dresselhaus, M. S., Kong, J., Xu, H., Liu, Z., & Zhang, J. (2012). Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy on a flat graphene surface. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1205478109

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