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Functional traits explain variation in plant life history strategies
Open accessAbstract
Significance: Plants have evolved diverse life history strategies to succeed in Earth’s varied environments. Some species grow quickly, produce copious seeds, and die within a few weeks. Other species grow slowly and rarely produce seeds but live thousands of years. We show that simple morphological measurements can predict where a species falls within the global range of life history strategies: species with large seeds, long-lived leaves, or dense wood have population growth rates influenced primarily by survival, whereas individual growth and fecundity have a stronger influence on the dynamics of species with small seeds, short-lived leaves, or soft wood. This finding increases the ability of scientists to represent complex population processes with a few easily measured character traits.
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Cites
The worldwide leaf economics spectrum
Wright, I. J., Reich, P. B., Westoby, M., Ackerly, D. D., Baruch, Z., Bongers, F., Cavender-Bares, J., Chapin, T., Cornelissen, J. H. C., Diemer, M., et al. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02403 · Cited by 9,021
Lavorel, S., & Garnier, E. (2002) · Functional Ecology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2435.2002.00664.x · Cited by 3,452
PLANT FUNCTIONAL MARKERS CAPTURE ECOSYSTEM PROPERTIES DURING SECONDARY SUCCESSION
Garnier, E., Cortez, J., Billès, G., Navas, M.-L., Roumet, C., Debussche, M., Laurent, G., Blanchard, A., Aubry, D., Bellmann, A., et al. (2004) · Ecology · doi:10.1890/03-0799 · Cited by 2,313
A climate-change risk analysis for world ecosystems
Scholze, M., Knorr, W., Arnell, N. W., & Prentice, I. C. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0601816103 · Cited by 756
Cited by
Seven Shortfalls that Beset Large-Scale Knowledge of Biodiversity
Hortal, J., de Bello, F., Diniz-Filho, J. A. F., Lewinsohn, T. M., Lobo, J. M., & Ladle, R. J. (2015) · Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-112414-054400 · Cited by 1,743
Global trait–environment relationships of plant communities
Bruelheide, H., Dengler, J., Purschke, O., Lenoir, J., Jiménez-Alfaro, B., Hennekens, S. M., Botta-Dukát, Z., Chytrý, M., Field, R., Jansen, F., et al. (2018) · Nature Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1038/s41559-018-0699-8 · Cited by 614
Reinforcing loose foundation stones in trait-based plant ecology
Shipley, B., De Bello, F., Cornelissen, J. H. C., Laliberté, E., Laughlin, D. C., & Reich, P. B. (2016) · Oecologia · doi:10.1007/s00442-016-3549-x · Cited by 499
Wright, J., Bolstad, G. H., Araya‐Ajoy, Y. G., & Dingemanse, N. J. (2019) · Biological Reviews · doi:10.1111/brv.12451 · Cited by 175
Leaf economics and slow-fast adaptation across the geographic range of Arabidopsis thaliana
Sartori, K., Vasseur, F., Violle, C., Baron, E., Gerard, M., Rowe, N., Ayala-Garay, O., Christophe, A., Jalón, L. G. D., Masclef, D., et al. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46878-2 · Cited by 55
Metadata
- Authors
- Adler, P. B., Salguero-Gómez, R., Compagnoni, A., Hsu, J. S., Ray-Mukherjee, J., Mbeau-Ache, C., & Franco, M.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2013-12-30
- Volume
- 111
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 740-745
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2100388937
- Cited by
- 684
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 25.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Adler, P. B., Salguero-Gómez, R., Compagnoni, A., Hsu, J. S., Ray-Mukherjee, J., Mbeau-Ache, C., & Franco, M. (2014). Functional traits explain variation in plant life history strategies. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1315179111
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
