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Contact between rough surfaces and a criterion for macroscopic adhesion
Open accessAbstract
Significance: Macroscopic objects rarely stick together, yet the van der Waals interactions between surface atoms produce attractive pressures that are orders of magnitude larger than atmospheric pressure. This “adhesion paradox” has been linked to surface roughness, which reduces the area of intimate atomic contact to summits on the rough landscape. This paper presents a parameter-free theory that captures the interplay between elasticity, interatomic attraction, and surface roughness. It predicts how adhesion changes contact area and when surfaces are sticky. The results offer a simple explanation for why tape sticks to our desktops but a sheet of paper does not, and may aid in the design of adhesives and in engineering surface roughness to enhance or eliminate adhesion.
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Cites
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Adhesive force of a single gecko foot-hair
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Cited by
Fracture and adhesion of soft materials: a review
Creton, C., & Ciccotti, M. (2016) · Reports on Progress in Physics · doi:10.1088/0034-4885/79/4/046601 · Cited by 915
Modeling and simulation in tribology across scales: An overview
Vakis, A. I., Yastrebov, V. A., Scheibert, J., Nicola, L., Dini, D., Minfray, C., Almqvist, A., Paggi, M., Lee, S., Limbert, G., et al. (2018) · Tribology International · doi:10.1016/j.triboint.2018.02.005 · Cited by 580
High-Performance Flexible Thermoelectric Power Generator Using Laser Multiscanning Lift-Off Process
Kim, S. J., Lee, H. E., Choi, H., Kim, Y., We, J. H., Shin, J. S., Lee, K. J., & Cho, B. J. (2016) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.6b05004 · Cited by 257
Arzt, E., Quan, H., McMeeking, R. M., & Hensel, R. (2021) · Progress in Materials Science · doi:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2021.100823 · Cited by 253
Metadata
- Authors
- Pastewka, L., & Robbins, M. O.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2014-02-18
- Volume
- 111
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 3298-3303
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2066521582
- Cited by
- 326
- References
- 40
- FWCI
- 26.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.