The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Activation of mitochondrial protease OMA1 by Bax and Bak promotes cytochrome c release during apoptosis
Open accessAbstract
Significance: The release of cytochrome c from its normal intermembrane space in mitochondria marks the initiation of apoptosis in mammalian cells. The process is triggered by the aggregation of B-cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 (BCL2)-associated X (Bax) and BCL2-antagonist/killer (Bak) proteins on the surface of mitochondria. We found that a mitochondrial inner membrane protease, OMA1 (overlapping activity with m -AAA protease), is specifically activated and is responsible for cleaving another inner membrane protein, optical nerve atrophy 1 (OPA1), upon Bax/Bak aggregation. The cleavage of OPA1 triggers the remodeling of mitochondrial cristae, allowing the majority of cytochrome c inside the cristae to be released. This finding provided a more comprehensive understanding of this critical molecular event during apoptosis.
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“The release of CYCS and SMAC to the cytosol is favored by mitochondrial cristae remodeling [164], which relies on the oligomerization and activation of OPA1, mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase (OPA1) [165], possibly preceded by the BAX-dependent and BAK-dependent activation of OMA1 zinc metallopeptidase (OMA1) [166, 167], and/or dynamin 1 like (DNM1L; best known as DRP1) [168].”
From Molecular mechanisms of cell death: recommendations of the nomenclature committee on cell death 2018. (2018) · cites this paper as [166]
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Self-citationInduction of Apoptotic Program in Cell-Free Extracts: Requirement for dATP and Cytochrome c
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Self-citationPrevention of Apoptosis by Bcl-2: Release of Cytochrome c from Mitochondria Blocked
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Self-citationThe Release of Cytochrome c from Mitochondria: A Primary Site for Bcl-2 Regulation of Apoptosis
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Proapoptotic BAX and BAK: A Requisite Gateway to Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Death
Wei, M. C., Zong, W.-X., Cheng, E. H.-Y., Lindsten, T., Panoutsakopoulou, V., Ross, A. J., Roth, K. A., MacGregor, G. R., Thompson, C. B., & Korsmeyer, S. J. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1059108 · Cited by 3,988
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Self-citationVerhagen, A. M., Ekert, P. G., Pakusch, M., Silke, J., Connolly, L. M., Reid, G. E., Moritz, R. L., Simpson, R. J., & Vaux, D. L. (2000) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00009-x · Cited by 2,372
OPA1 Controls Apoptotic Cristae Remodeling Independently from Mitochondrial Fusion
Frezza, C., Cipolat, S., Martins de Brito, O., Micaroni, M., Beznoussenko, G. V., Rudka, T., Bartoli, D., Polishuck, R. S., Danial, N. N., De Strooper, B., et al. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.06.025 · Cited by 1,673
Bid, Bax, and Lipids Cooperate to Form Supramolecular Openings in the Outer Mitochondrial Membrane
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tBID, a membrane-targeted death ligand, oligomerizes BAK to release cytochrome cPreprint
Wei, M. C., Lindsten, T., Mootha, V. K., Weiler, S., Gross, A., Ashiya, M., Thompson, C. B., & Korsmeyer, S. J. (2000) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.14.16.2060 · Cited by 1,292
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Mitochondria as multifaceted regulators of cell death
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New roles for mitochondrial proteases in health, ageing and disease
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Metadata
- Authors
- Jiang, X., Jiang, H., Shen, Z., & Wang, X.
- Affiliations
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN)
- National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing (CN)
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2014-10
- Volume
- 111
- Issue
- 41
- Pages
- 14782-14787
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC4205663
- OpenAlex
- W2080115272
- Cited by
- 220
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 6.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cell death mechanisms and regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Keywords
- OMA1, Bax, Bak, cytochrome c release, apoptosis, building information modeling, tBid, OPA1, mitochondrial cristae remodeling, mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization, Bcl-2 family proteins
- MeSH terms
- Enzyme Activation, Humans, Metalloendopeptidases, Mitochondria, Apoptosis, GTP Phosphohydrolases, Cytochromes c, Cell Line, Tumor, bcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Protein, BH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist Protein, bcl-2-Associated X Protein, Protein Stability, Gene Knockdown Techniques
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