The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Molecular mechanisms for proton transport in membranes.
Open accessAbstract
Likely mechanisms for proton transport through biomembranes are explored. The fundamental structural element is assumed to be continuous chains of hydrogen bonds formed from the protein side groups, and a molecular example is presented. From studies in ice, such chains are predicted to have low impedance and can function as proton wires. In addition, conformational changes in the protein may be linked to the proton conduction. If this possibility is allowed, a simple proton pump can be described that can be reversed into a molecular motor driven by an electrochemical potential across the membrane.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
The chemical logic of a minimum protocell
Morowitz, H. J., Heinz, B., & Deamer, D. W. (1988) · Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere · doi:10.1007/bf01804674 · Cited by 239
Self-citationSingle-chain heteropolymers transport protons selectively and rapidly
Jiang, T., Hall, A., Eres, M., Hemmatian, Z., Qiao, B., Zhou, Y., Ruan, Z., Couse, A. D., Heller, W. T., Huang, H., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1881-0 · Cited by 122
Toward Theoretical Analyis of Long-Range Proton Transfer Kinetics in Biomolecular Pumps
König, P. H., Ghosh, N., Hoffmann, M., Elstner, M., Tajkhorshid, E., Frauenheim, T., & Cui, Q. (2006) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/jp052328q · Cited by 114
Multiscale multiphysics and multidomain models—Flexibility and rigidity
Xia, K., Opron, K., & Wei, G.-W. (2013) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.4830404 · Cited by 88
Self-assembly and function of primitive cell membranes
Pohorille, A., & Deamer, D. (2009) · Research in Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2009.06.004 · Cited by 96
Metadata
- Authors
- Nagle, J. F., & Morowitz, H. J.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1978-01
- Volume
- 75
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 298-302
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2045120197
- Cited by
- 581
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 8.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Molecular mechanisms for proton transport in membranes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.75.1.298
- The paper
- Nagle, J. F., & Morowitz, H. J. (1978). Molecular mechanisms for proton transport in membranes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.75.1.298
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.