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pH and the recycling of transferrin during receptor-mediated endocytosis.
Open accessAbstract
At pH 5.4 apotransferrin (iron-free transferrin) binds to cell-surface transferrin receptors to the same extent and with the same affinity as does diferric transferrin at pH 7.0. Apotransferrin is quickly dissociated from its receptor when the pH is raised to 7.0. These and other results strongly support a simple model that explains the cycling of transferrin during a single cycle of receptor-mediated endocytosis. Diferric transferrin binds to cell-surface receptors, and the transferrin-receptor complex is endocytosed. The pH of the endocytic vesicle is lowered to 5.5 or below; this causes dissociation of iron from the transferrin-receptor complex, but apotransferrin remains bound to its receptor. The iron remains within the cell, and the apotransferrin-receptor complex is recycled to the cell surface. Upon encountering the neutral pH of the medium, apotransferrin is dissociated from the cell.
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Cited by
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Hentze, M. W., Muckenthaler, M. U., Galy, B., & Camaschella, C. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2010.06.028 · Cited by 2,120
Functional significance of cell volume regulatory mechanisms
LANG, F., BUSCH, G. L., RITTER, M., VÖLKL, H., WALDEGGER, S., GULBINS, E., & HÄUSSINGER, D. (1998) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1998.78.1.247 · Cited by 1,891
Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis: Concepts Emerging from the LDL Receptor System
Goldstein, J. L., Brown, M. S., Anderson, R. G. W., Russell, D. W., & Schneider, W. J. (1985) · Annual Review of Cell Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev.cb.01.110185.000245 · Cited by 1,600
Targeted Drug Delivery via the Transferrin Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis Pathway
Qian, Z. M., Li, H., Sun, H., & Ho, K. (2002) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.54.4.561 · Cited by 1,019
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Aisen, P. (2001) · The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/s1357-2725(01)00063-2 · Cited by 804
Metadata
- Authors
- Dautry-Varsat, A., Ciechanover, A., & Lodish, H. F.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1983-04
- Volume
- 80
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 2258-2262
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2027978484
- Cited by
- 1,179
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 34.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Dautry-Varsat, A., Ciechanover, A., & Lodish, H. F. (1983). pH and the recycling of transferrin during receptor-mediated endocytosis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.80.8.2258
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