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Cited by 419

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Mutator phenotype of Werner syndrome is characterized by extensive deletions.

Open access
Fukuchi, K, Martin, G M, Monnat, R J·1989·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Werner syndrome (WS) is a rare autosomal-recessive disorder characterized by the premature appearance of features of normal aging in young adults. The extensive phenotypic overlap between WS and normal aging suggests they may also share pathogenetic mechanisms. We reported previously that somatic cells from WS patients demonstrate a propensity to develop chromosomal aberrations, including translocations, inversions, and deletions, and that WS cell lines demonstrate a high spontaneous mutation rate to 6-thioguanine resistance. We report here the biochemical and molecular characterization of spontaneous mutations at the X chromosome-linked hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) locus in 6-thioguanine-resistant WS and control cells. Blot hybridization analysis of 89 independent spontaneous HPRT mutations in WS and control mutants lacking HPRT activity revealed an unusually high proportion of HPRT deletions in WS as compared with control cells (76% vs. 39%). Approximately half (58%) of the deletions in WS cells consisted of the loss of greater than 20 kilobases of DNA from the HPRT gene. These results suggest that an elevated somatic mutation rate, and particularly deletions, may play pathogenetically important roles in WS and in several associated age-dependent human disease processes.

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Metadata

Authors
Fukuchi, K., Martin, G. M., & Monnat, R. J.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1989-08
Volume
86
Issue
15
Pages
5893-5897
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1975817860
Cited by
419
References
18
FWCI
2.36
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mutator phenotype of Werner syndrome is characterized by extensive deletions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.86.15.5893
The paper
Fukuchi, K., Martin, G. M., & Monnat, R. J. (1989). Mutator phenotype of Werner syndrome is characterized by extensive deletions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.86.15.5893

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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