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Cited by 532

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Antimicrobial defensin peptides form voltage-dependent ion-permeable channels in planar lipid bilayer membranes.

Open access
Kagan, B L, Selsted, M E, Ganz, T, Lehrer, R I·1990·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Defensins are cationic, cysteine-rich peptides (Mr = 3500-4000) found in the cytoplasmic granules of neutrophils and macrophages. These peptides possess broad antimicrobial activity in vitro against bacteria, fungi, tumor cells, and enveloped viruses, and they are believed to contribute to the "oxygen-independent" antimicrobial defenses of neutrophils and macrophages. Pathophysiologic studies in vitro have pointed to the plasma membrane as a possible target for the cytotoxic action of defensins. We report here that defensins form voltage-dependent, weakly anion-selective channels in planar lipid bilayer membranes, and we suggest that this channel-forming ability contributes to their antimicrobial properties observed in vitro.

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Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.87.1.210

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Metadata

Authors
Kagan, B. L., Selsted, M. E., Ganz, T., & Lehrer, R. I.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1990-01
Volume
87
Issue
1
Pages
210-214
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1988441448
Cited by
532
References
0
FWCI
19.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.