The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
MELAS mutation in mtDNA binding site for transcription termination factor causes defects in protein synthesis and in respiration but no change in levels of upstream and downstream mature transcripts.
Open accessAbstract
The pathogenetic mechanism of the mitochondrial tRNA(LeuUUR) gene mutation responsible for the MELAS (mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes) syndrome was investigated in transformants obtained by transfer of mitochondria from three genetically unrelated MELAS patients into human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)-less (rho 0) cells. Marked defects in mitochondrial protein synthesis and respiratory activity were observed in transformants containing virtually pure mutant mtDNA, as compared to the parent of the rho 0 cells (the 143B cell line) or to transformants containing exclusively wild-type mtDNA, derived from one of the patients or a maternally related asymptomatic individual. A striking protective effect against the mutation was exerted in the transformants by levels of residual wild-type mtDNA above 6%. The MELAS mutation occurs within the mtDNA binding site for a protein factor (mTERF) that promotes termination of transcription at the 16S rRNA/tRNA(LeuUUR) gene boundary. A marked decrease in affinity of purified mTERF for the mutant target sequence was observed in in vitro assays. By contrast, RNA transfer hybridization experiments failed to show any significant change in the steady-state amounts of the two rRNA species, encoded upstream of the termination site, and of the mRNAs encoded downstream, in the transformants carrying the MELAS mutation.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome
Anderson, S., Bankier, A. T., Barrell, B. G., de Bruijn, M. H. L., Coulson, A. R., Drouin, J., Eperon, I. C., Nierlich, D. P., Roe, B. A., Sanger, F., et al. (1981) · Nature · doi:10.1038/290457a0 · Cited by 9,636
Equilibria and kinetics of lac repressor-operator interactions by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
Fried, M., & Crothers, D. M. (1981) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/9.23.6505 · Cited by 2,738
Goto, Y.-I., Nonaka, I., & Horai, S. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/348651a0 · Cited by 2,070
Self-citationHuman Cells Lacking mtDNA: Repopulation with Exogenous Mitochondria by Complementation
King, M. P., & Attardi, G. (1989) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2814477 · Cited by 1,611
Self-citationShoffner, J. M., Lott, M. T., Lezza, A. M. S., Seibel, P., Ballinger, S. W., & Wallace, D. C. (1990) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90059-n · Cited by 1,482
Human cells lacking mtDNA: repopulation with exogenous mitochondria by complementation
(1990) · Trends in Genetics · doi:10.1016/0168-9525(90)90040-d · Cited by 1,387
Kobayashi, Y., Momoi, M. Y., Tominaga, K., Momoi, T., Nihei, K., Yanagisawa, M., Kagawa, Y., & Ohta, S. (1990) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80860-5 · Cited by 364
Montoya, J., Gaines, G. L., & Attardi, G. (1983) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(83)90145-9 · Cited by 307
Self-citationKruse, B., Narasimhan, N., & Attardi, G. (1989) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90853-2 · Cited by 305
Self-citationChomyn, A., Meola, G., Bresolin, N., Lai, S. T., Scarlato, G., & Attardi, G. (1991) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.11.4.2236 · Cited by 301
Self-citation
Cited by
Mitochondrial diseases in man and mouse
Wallace, D. C. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.283.5407.1482 · Cited by 3,060
The mitochondrial genome: structure, transcription, translation and replication
Taanman, J.-W. (1999) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics · doi:10.1016/s0005-2728(98)00161-3 · Cited by 1,635
Chen, H., Vermulst, M., Wang, Y. E., Chomyn, A., Prolla, T. A., McCaffery, J. M., & Chan, D. C. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2010.02.026 · Cited by 1,211
Self-citationThe role of mitochondria in aging
Bratic, A., & Larsson, N.-G. (2013) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci64125 · Cited by 1,087
Mitochondrial DNA mutations and human disease
Tuppen, H. A. L., Blakely, E. L., Turnbull, D. M., & Taylor, R. W. (2010) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics · doi:10.1016/j.bbabio.2009.09.005 · Cited by 676
Metadata
- Authors
- Chomyn, A., Martinuzzi, A., Yoneda, M., Daga, A., Hurko, O., Johns, D., Lai, S. T., Nonaka, I., Angelini, C., & Attardi, G.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1992-05-15
- Volume
- 89
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 4221-4225
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2078479092
- Cited by
- 490
- References
- 17
- FWCI
- 7.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: MELAS mutation in mtDNA binding site for transcription termination factor causes defects in protein synthesis and in respiration but no change in levels of upstream and downstream mature transcripts. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.89.10.4221
- The paper
- Chomyn, A., Martinuzzi, A., Yoneda, M., Daga, A., Hurko, O., Johns, D., Lai, S. T., Nonaka, I., Angelini, C., & Attardi, G. (1992). MELAS mutation in mtDNA binding site for transcription termination factor causes defects in protein synthesis and in respiration but no change in levels of upstream and downstream mature transcripts. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.89.10.4221
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.