The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Fatty acids and retinoids control lipid metabolism through activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-retinoid X receptor heterodimers.
Open accessAbstract
The nuclear hormone receptors called PPARs (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha, beta, and gamma) regulate the peroxisomal beta-oxidation of fatty acids by induction of the acyl-CoA oxidase gene that encodes the rate-limiting enzyme of the pathway. Gel retardation and cotransfection assays revealed that PPAR alpha heterodimerizes with retinoid X receptor beta (RXR beta; RXR is the receptor for 9-cis-retinoic acid) and that the two receptors cooperate for the activation of the acyl-CoA oxidase gene promoter. The strongest stimulation of this promoter was obtained when both receptors were exposed simultaneously to their cognate activators. Furthermore, we show that natural fatty acids, and especially polyunsaturated fatty acids, activate PPARs as potently as does the hypolipidemic drug Wy 14,643, the most effective activator known so far. Moreover, we discovered that the synthetic arachidonic acid analogue 5,8,11,14-eicosatetraynoic acid is 100 times more effective than Wy 14,643 in the activation of PPAR alpha. In conclusion, our data demonstrate a convergence of the PPAR and RXR signaling pathways in the regulation of the peroxisomal beta-oxidation of fatty acids by fatty acids and retinoids.
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Cites
Activation of a member of the steroid hormone receptor superfamily by peroxisome proliferators
Issemann, I., & Green, S. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/347645a0 · Cited by 3,519
9-cis retinoic acid is a high affinity ligand for the retinoid X receptor
Heyman, R. A., Mangelsdorf, D. J., Dyck, J. A., Stein, R. B., Eichele, G., Evans, R. M., & Thaller, C. (1992) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90479-v · Cited by 1,780
Tugwood, J. D., Issemann, I., Anderson, R. G., Bundell, K. R., McPheat, W. L., & Green, S. (1992) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1992.tb05072.x · Cited by 895
Cited by
(1998) · PubMed · Cited by 2,737
Kliewer, S. A., Sundseth, S. S., Jones, S. A., Brown, P. J., Wisely, G. B., Koble, C. S., Devchand, P., Wahli, W., Willson, T. M., Lenhard, J. M., et al. (1997) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.94.9.4318 · Cited by 2,164
Fat and Beyond: The Diverse Biology of PPARγ
Tontonoz, P., & Spiegelman, B. M. (2008) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.77.061307.091829 · Cited by 2,085
Kliewer, S. A., Lenhard, J. M., Willson, T. M., Patel, I., Morris, D. C., & Lehmann, J. M. (1995) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90194-9 · Cited by 2,028
Peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor α mediates the adaptive response to fasting
Kersten, S., Seydoux, J., Peters, J. M., Gonzalez, F. J., Desvergne, B., & Wahli, W. (1999) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci6223 · Cited by 1,649
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Metadata
- Authors
- Keller, H., Dreyer, C., Medin, J., Mahfoudi, A., Ozato, K., & Wahli, W.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1993-03-15
- Volume
- 90
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 2160-2164
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2016298359
- Cited by
- 948
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 19.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Keller, H., Dreyer, C., Medin, J., Mahfoudi, A., Ozato, K., & Wahli, W. (1993). Fatty acids and retinoids control lipid metabolism through activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-retinoid X receptor heterodimers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.90.6.2160
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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