Cited by 251Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic ControlCardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic DisordersBlood Pressure and Hypertension Studies

Central effects of baroreceptor activation in humans: attenuation of skeletal reflexes and pain perception.

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Dworkin, B R, Elbert, T, Rau, H, Birbaumer, N, Pauli, P, Droste, C, Brunia, C H·1994·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Activating the arterial baroreceptors blunts pain sensation and produces other forms of central nervous system inhibition in animals. These effects may be important to blood pressure regulation but have not been rigorously verified in humans. We describe (i) a noninvasive behaviorally unbiased method for baroreceptor stimulation and (ii) the application of this method to measurement of baroreceptor-mediated attenuation of pain perception and of the Achilles tendon reflex. The findings are relevant to basic mechanisms of blood pressure stabilization and cardiovascular reactivity and may also have implications for noncompliance with antihypertensive medications and for the pathophysiology of essential hypertension.

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Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.91.14.6329

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27 of 27 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • In humans, artificially boosting baroreceptor activation reduces pain sensation.

    “In humans, artificially boosting baroreceptor activation reduces pain sensation 53 .”

    From Interoceptive rhythms in the brain (2023) · cites this paper as [53]

    The paper’s title identifies attenuation of pain perception as an effect of baroreceptor activation in humans. The available non-abstract passages do not describe the intervention, so they do not establish that the activation was artificially boosted. (LLM, conf=0.68)

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Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. BONVALLET M., DELL P., HIEBEL G. Sinus carotidien et activité électrique cérébrale. C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1953 Jul;147(13-14):1166–1169. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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Authors
Dworkin, B. R., Elbert, T., Rau, H., Birbaumer, N., Pauli, P., Droste, C., & Brunia, C. H.
Affiliations
Pennsylvania State University (US)
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1994-07-05
Volume
91
Issue
14
Pages
6329-6333
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2119445707
Cited by
251
References
27
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 8
FWCI
6.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research portal (Tilburg University) (submittedVersion)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
  • KOPS (University of Konstanz) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Funders
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01 HL40837, R01HL040837)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
Keywords
baroreceptor activation, pain perception, Achilles tendon reflex, central nervous system inhibition, blood pressure regulation, cardiovascular reactivity, essential hypertension
MeSH terms
Achilles Tendon, Adult, Analysis of Variance, Blood Pressure, Carotid Arteries, Central Nervous System, Electric Stimulation, Humans, Hypertension, Middle Aged, Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, Pain, Pressoreceptors, Reflex, Sensory Thresholds, Myocardial Ischemia

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