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Role for the class A macrophage scavenger receptor in the phagocytosis of apoptotic thymocytes in vitro.
Open accessAbstract
Numerous immature thymocytes undergo apoptosis and are rapidly engulfed by phagocytic thymic macrophages. The macrophage surface receptors involved in apoptotic thymocyte recognition are unknown. We have examined the role of the class A macrophage scavenger receptor (SR-A) in the engulfment of apoptotic thymocytes. Uptake of steroid-treated apoptotic thymocytes by thymic and inflammatory-elicited SR-A positive macrophages is partially inhibited by an anti-SR-A mAb and more completely by a range of scavenger receptor ligands. Thymic macrophages from mice with targeted disruption of the SR-A gene show a 50% reduction in phagocytosis of apoptotic thymocytes in vitro. These data suggest that SR-A may play a role in the clearance of dying cells in the thymus.
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Cited by
Fadok, V. A., Bratton, D. L., Konowal, A., Freed, P. W., Westcott, J. Y., & Henson, P. M. (1998) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci1112 · Cited by 3,166
Mechanisms of phagocytosis in macrophages
Aderem, A., & Underhill, D. M. (1999) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.17.1.593 · Cited by 2,854
Role of oxidative stress in diabetic complications: a new perspective on an old paradigm.
Baynes, J. W., & Thorpe, S. R. (1999) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.48.1.1 · Cited by 2,441
Low Density Lipoprotein Oxidation and Its Pathobiological Significance
Steinberg, D. (1997) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.272.34.20963 · Cited by 1,642
Phagocytosis and clearance of apoptotic cells is mediated by MER
Scott, R. S., McMahon, E. J., Pop, S. M., Reap, E. A., Caricchio, R., Cohen, P. L., Earp, H. S., & Matsushima, G. K. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35075603 · Cited by 1,215
Metadata
- Authors
- Platt, N., Suzuki, H., Kurihara, Y., Kodama, T., & Gordon, S.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1996-10-29
- Volume
- 93
- Issue
- 22
- Pages
- 12456-12460
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2111696577
- Cited by
- 428
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 10.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Platt, N., Suzuki, H., Kurihara, Y., Kodama, T., & Gordon, S. (1996). Role for the class A macrophage scavenger receptor in the phagocytosis of apoptotic thymocytes in vitro. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.93.22.12456
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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