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Virus resistance and gene silencing in plants can be induced by simultaneous expression of sense and antisense RNA
Open accessAbstract
Many examples of extreme virus resistance and posttranscriptional gene silencing of endogenous or reporter genes have been described in transgenic plants containing sense or antisense transgenes. In these cases of either cosuppression or antisense suppression, there appears to be induction of a surveillance system within the plant that specifically degrades both the transgene and target RNAs. We show that transforming plants with virus or reporter gene constructs that produce RNAs capable of duplex formation confer virus immunity or gene silencing on the plants. This was accomplished by using transcripts from one sense gene and one antisense gene colocated in the plant genome, a single transcript that has self-complementarity, or sense and antisense transcripts from genes brought together by crossing. A model is presented that is consistent with our data and those of other workers, describing the processes of induction and execution of posttranscriptional gene silencing.
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Cites
Potent and specific genetic interference by double-stranded RNA in Caenorhabditis elegans
Fire, A., Xu, S., Montgomery, M. K., Kostas, S. A., Driver, S. E., & Mello, C. C. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35888 · Cited by 15,429
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Human Argonaute2 mediates RNA cleavage targeted by miRNAs and siRNAs
Meister, G., Landthaler, M., Patkaniowska, A., Dorsett, Y., Teng, G., & Tuschl, T. (2004) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2004.07.007 · Cited by 2,052
The current state and future directions of RNAi-based therapeutics
Setten, R. L., Rossi, J. J., & Han, S.-P. (2019) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/s41573-019-0017-4 · Cited by 1,443
Illuminating the silence: understanding the structure and function of small RNAs
Rana, T. M. (2007) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm2085 · Cited by 1,083
siRNA-mediated gene silencing in vitro and in vivo
Xia, H., Mao, Q., Paulson, H. L., & Davidson, B. L. (2002) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt739 · Cited by 873
Wang, Z., Morris, J. C., Drew, M. E., & Englund, P. T. (2000) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m008405200 · Cited by 517
Metadata
- Authors
- Waterhouse, P. M., Graham, M. W., & Wang, M.-B.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1998-11-10
- Volume
- 95
- Issue
- 23
- Pages
- 13959-13964
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2165558713
- Cited by
- 1,137
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 86.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Waterhouse, P. M., Graham, M. W., & Wang, M.-B. (1998). Virus resistance and gene silencing in plants can be induced by simultaneous expression of sense and antisense RNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.95.23.13959
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