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Cleaving DNA with DNA

Open access
Carmi, Nir, Balkhi, Shameelah R., Breaker, Ronald R.·1998·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

A DNA structure is described that can cleave single-stranded DNA oligonucleotides in the presence of ionic copper. This “deoxyribozyme” can self-cleave or can operate as a bimolecular complex that simultaneously makes use of duplex and triplex interactions to bind and cleave separate DNA substrates. Bimolecular deoxyribozyme-mediated strand scission proceeds with a k obs of 0.2 min −1 , whereas the corresponding uncatalyzed reaction could not be detected. The duplex and triplex recognition domains can be altered, making possible the targeted cleavage of single-stranded DNAs with different nucleotide sequences. Several small synthetic DNAs were made to function as simple “restriction enzymes” for the site-specific cleavage of single-stranded DNA.

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Metadata

Authors
Carmi, N., Balkhi, S. R., & Breaker, R. R.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1998-03-03
Volume
95
Issue
5
Pages
2233-2237
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2142408722
Cited by
262
References
0
FWCI
2.14
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cleaving DNA with DNA. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.95.5.2233
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Carmi, N., Balkhi, S. R., & Breaker, R. R. (1998). Cleaving DNA with DNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.95.5.2233

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.