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Cited by 255

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The mast cell tumor necrosis factor α response to FimH-expressing Escherichia coli is mediated by the glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored molecule CD48

Open access
Malaviya, Ravi, Gao, Zhimin, Thankavel, Krishnan, van der Merwe, P. Anton, Abraham, Soman N.·1999·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Mast cells are well known for their harmful role in IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reactions, but their physiological role remains a mystery. Several recent studies have reported that mast cells play a critical role in innate immunity in mice by releasing tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) to recruit neutrophils to sites of enterobacterial infection. In some cases, the mast cell TNF-α response was triggered when these cells directly bound FimH on the surface of Escherichia coli. We have identified CD48, a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored molecule, to be the complementary FimH-binding moiety in rodent mast cell membrane fractions. We showed that (i) pretreatment of mast cell membranes with antibodies to CD48 or phospholipase C inhibited binding of FimH+E. coli, (ii) FimH+E. coli but not a FimH−derivative bound isolated CD48 in a mannose-inhibitable manner, (iii) binding of FimH+bacteria to Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells was markedly increased when these cells were transfected with CD48 cDNA, and (iv) antibodies to CD48 specifically blocked the mast cell TNF-α response to FimH+E. coli.Thus, CD48 is a functionally relevant microbial receptor on mast cells that plays a role in triggering inflammation.

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Metadata

Authors
Malaviya, R., Gao, Z., Thankavel, K., van der Merwe, P. A., & Abraham, S. N.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1999-07-06
Volume
96
Issue
14
Pages
8110-8115
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2081019830
Cited by
255
References
33
FWCI
4.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The mast cell tumor necrosis factor α response to FimH-expressing Escherichia coli is mediated by the glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored molecule CD48. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.96.14.8110
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Malaviya, R., Gao, Z., Thankavel, K., van der Merwe, P. A., & Abraham, S. N. (1999). The mast cell tumor necrosis factor α response to FimH-expressing Escherichia coli is mediated by the glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored molecule CD48. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.14.8110

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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