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Cited by 187

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Intracellular Localization of 8-Oxo-dGTPase in Human Cells, with Special Reference to the Role of the Enzyme in Mitochondria

Open access
Kang, Dongchon, Nishida, Jun-ichi, Iyama, Akihiro, Nakabeppu, Yusaku, Furuichi, Masato, Fujiwara, Toshiyuki, Sekiguchi, Mutsuo, Takeshige, Koichiro·1995·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

We examined the intracellular distribution of 8-oxo-dGTPase (8-oxo-7,8-dihydrodeoxyguanosine triphosphatase) encoded by the MTH1 gene, a human mutator homologue. The activity of 8-oxo-dGTPase mainly located in cytosolic and mitochondrial soluble fractions of Jurkat cells, a human T-cell leukemia line. Electron microscopic immunocytochemistry, using a specific antibody against MTH1 protein, showed localization of MTH1 protein in the mitochondrial matrix. Activity in the mitochondria accounted for about 4% of the total activity. The specific activity in the mitochondrial soluble fraction (8093 units/mg protein) was as high as that in the cytosolic fraction (8111 unit/mg protein). The 8-oxo-dGTPase activities in cytosolic and mitochondrial soluble fractions co-eluted with MTH1 protein by anion-exchange chromatography, and the molecular mass of the mitochondrial MTH1 protein was much the same as that of the cytosolic MTH1 protein (about 18 kDa). HeLa cells expressing MTH1 cDNA showed an increased cytoplasmic signal together with a weak signal in the nucleus in in situ immunostaining of MTH1 protein, and the overexpressed MTH1 protein was recovered from both cytosolic and mitochondrial fractions. Thus, the 8-oxo-dGTPase encoded by MTH1 gene is localized in mitochondrial and cytosol.

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Metadata

Authors
Kang, D., Nishida, J.-I., Iyama, A., Nakabeppu, Y., Furuichi, M., Fujiwara, T., Sekiguchi, M., & Takeshige, K.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1995-06
Volume
270
Issue
24
Pages
14659-14665
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2060657842
Cited by
187
References
2
FWCI
1.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Intracellular Localization of 8-Oxo-dGTPase in Human Cells, with Special Reference to the Role of the Enzyme in Mitochondria. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.270.24.14659
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Kang, D., Nishida, J.-I., Iyama, A., Nakabeppu, Y., Furuichi, M., Fujiwara, T., Sekiguchi, M., & Takeshige, K. (1995). Intracellular Localization of 8-Oxo-dGTPase in Human Cells, with Special Reference to the Role of the Enzyme in Mitochondria. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.270.24.14659

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