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Cited by 294

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Molecular Basis of Calmodulin Tethering and Ca2+-dependent Inactivation of L-type Ca2+ Channels

Open access
Pitt, Geoffrey S., Zühlke, Roger D., Hudmon, Andy, Schulman, Howard, Reuter, Harald, Tsien, Richard W.·2001·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Ca(2+)-dependent inactivation (CDI) of L-type Ca(2+) channels plays a critical role in controlling Ca(2+) entry and downstream signal transduction in excitable cells. Ca(2+)-insensitive forms of calmodulin (CaM) act as dominant negatives to prevent CDI, suggesting that CaM acts as a resident Ca(2+) sensor. However, it is not known how the Ca(2+) sensor is constitutively tethered. We have found that the tethering of Ca(2+)-insensitive CaM was localized to the C-terminal tail of alpha(1C), close to the CDI effector motif, and that it depended on nanomolar Ca(2+) concentrations, likely attained in quiescent cells. Two stretches of amino acids were found to support the tethering and to contain putative CaM-binding sequences close to or overlapping residues previously shown to affect CDI and Ca(2+)-independent inactivation. Synthetic peptides containing these sequences displayed differences in CaM-binding properties, both in affinity and Ca(2+) dependence, leading us to propose a novel mechanism for CDI. In contrast to a traditional disinhibitory scenario, we suggest that apoCaM is tethered at two sites and signals actively to slow inactivation. When the C-terminal lobe of CaM binds to the nearby CaM effector sequence (IQ motif), the braking effect is relieved, and CDI is accelerated.

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Metadata

Authors
Pitt, G. S., Zühlke, R. D., Hudmon, A., Schulman, H., Reuter, H., & Tsien, R. W.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2001-08
Volume
276
Issue
33
Pages
30794-30802
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2086871275
Cited by
294
References
31
FWCI
7.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Molecular Basis of Calmodulin Tethering and Ca2+-dependent Inactivation of L-type Ca2+ Channels. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m104959200
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Pitt, G. S., Zühlke, R. D., Hudmon, A., Schulman, H., Reuter, H., & Tsien, R. W. (2001). Molecular Basis of Calmodulin Tethering and Ca2+-dependent Inactivation of L-type Ca2+ Channels. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m104959200

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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