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Mitochondrial Localized Stat3 Promotes Breast Cancer Growth via Phosphorylation of Serine 727

Open access
Zhang, Qifang, Raje, Vidisha, Yakovlev, Vasily A., Yacoub, Adly, Szczepanek, Karol, Meier, Jeremy, Derecka, Marta, Chen, Qun, Hu, Ying, Sisler, Jennifer, Hamed, Hossein, Lesnefsky, Edward J., Valerie, Kristoffer, Dent, Paul, Larner, Andrew C.·2013·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (Stat3) is a key mediator in the development of many cancers. For 20 years, it has been assumed that Stat3 mediates its biological activities as a nuclear localized transcription factor activated by many cytokines. However, recent studies from this laboratory and others indicate that Stat3 has an independent function in the mitochondria (mitoStat3) where it controls the activity of the electron transport chain (ETC) and mediates Ras-induced transformation of mouse embryo fibroblasts. The actions of mitoStat3 in controlling respiration and Ras transformation are mediated by the phosphorylation state of serine 727. To address the role of mitoStat3 in the pathogenesis of cells that are transformed, we used 4T1 breast cancer cells, which form tumors that metastasize in immunocompetent mice. Substitution of Ser-727 for an alanine or aspartate in Stat3 that has a mitochondrial localization sequence, MLS-Stat3, has profound effects on tumor growth, complex I activity of the ETC, and accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Cells expressing MLS-Stat3(S727A) display slower tumor growth, decreased complex I activity of the ETC, and increased ROS accumulation under hypoxia compared with cells expressing MLS-Stat3. In contrast, cells expressing MLS-Stat3(S727D) show enhanced tumor growth and complex I activity and decreased production of ROS. These results highlight the importance of serine 727 of mitoStat3 in breast cancer and suggest a novel role for mitoStat3 in regulation of ROS concentrations through its action on the ETC. Background: A pool of the nuclear transcription factor Stat3 in the mitochondria (mitoStat3) controls respiration and Ras transformation. Results: Serine phosphorylation of mitoStat3 controls accumulation of reactive oxygen species and growth of breast cancer in mice. Conclusion: These results provide the first evidence for a mechanism by which mitoStat3 contributes to tumorigenesis. Significance: The data suggest new therapeutic approaches to treatment of breast cancer.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, Q., Raje, V., Yakovlev, V. A., Yacoub, A., Szczepanek, K., Meier, J., Derecka, M., Chen, Q., Hu, Y., Sisler, J., Hamed, H., Lesnefsky, E. J., Valerie, K., Dent, P., & Larner, A. C.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-10
Volume
288
Issue
43
Pages
31280-31288
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2069050894
Cited by
188
References
6
FWCI
7.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mitochondrial Localized Stat3 Promotes Breast Cancer Growth via Phosphorylation of Serine 727. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m113.505057
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Zhang, Q., Raje, V., Yakovlev, V. A., Yacoub, A., Szczepanek, K., Meier, J., Derecka, M., Chen, Q., Hu, Y., Sisler, J., Hamed, H., Lesnefsky, E. J., Valerie, K., Dent, P., & Larner, A. C. (2013). Mitochondrial Localized Stat3 Promotes Breast Cancer Growth via Phosphorylation of Serine 727. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m113.505057

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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