The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Reversible Glutathionylation of Complex I Increases Mitochondrial Superoxide Formation
Open accessAbstract
Increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by mitochondria is involved in oxidative damage to the organelle and in committing cells to apoptosis or senescence, but the mechanisms of this increase are unknown. Here we show that ROS production by mitochondrial complex I increases in response to oxidation of the mitochondrial glutathione pool. This correlates with thiols on the 51- and 75-kDa subunits of complex I forming mixed disulfides with glutathione. Glutathionylation of complex I increases superoxide production by the complex, and when the mixed disulfides are reduced, superoxide production returns to basal levels. Within intact mitochondria oxidation of the glutathione pool to glutathione disulfide also leads to glutathionylation of complex I, which correlates with increased superoxide formation. In this case, most of this superoxide is converted to hydrogen peroxide, which can then diffuse into the cytoplasm. This mechanism of reversible mitochondrial ROS production suggests how mitochondria might regulate redox signaling and shows how oxidation of the mitochondrial glutathione pool could contribute to the pathological changes that occur to mitochondria during oxidative stress.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency in Parkinson's Disease
Schapira, A. H. V., Cooper, J. M., Dexter, D., Clark, J. B., Jenner, P., & Marsden, C. D. (1990) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1990.tb02325.x · Cited by 2,283
Generation of reactive oxygen species by the mitochondrial electron transport chain
Liu, Y., Fiskum, G., & Schubert, D. (2002) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.0022-3042.2002.00744.x · Cited by 1,260
Mitochondria, oxygen free radicals, disease and ageing
Raha, S., & Robinson, B. H. (2000) · Trends in Biochemical Sciences · doi:10.1016/s0968-0004(00)01674-1 · Cited by 1,066
Cadenas, E., Boveris, A., Ragan, C. I., & Stoppani, A. O. M. (1977) · Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics · doi:10.1016/0003-9861(77)90035-2 · Cited by 855
Cai, J., & Jones, D. P. (1998) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.273.19.11401 · Cited by 765
Dependence of H2O2 formation by rat heart mitochondria on substrate availability and donor age
Hansford, R. G., Hogue, B. A., & Mildaziene, V. (1997) · Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes · doi:10.1023/a:1022420007908 · Cited by 447
Cited by
Calcium, ATP, and ROS: a mitochondrial love-hate triangle
Brookes, P. S., Yoon, Y., Robotham, J. L., Anders, M. W., & Sheu, S.-S. (2004) · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00139.2004 · Cited by 2,575
Hydrogen peroxide: a metabolic by-product or a common mediator of ageing signals?
Giorgio, M., Trinei, M., Migliaccio, E., & Pelicci, P. G. (2007) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm2240 · Cited by 1,447
Anderson, E. J., Lustig, M. E., Boyle, K. E., Woodlief, T. L., Kane, D. A., Lin, C.-T., Price, J. W., Kang, L., Rabinovitch, P. S., Szeto, H. H., et al. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci37048 · Cited by 1,253
Radical-free biology of oxidative stress
Jones, D. P. (2008) · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00283.2008 · Cited by 1,213
Alcohol-induced oxidative stress
Das, S. K., & Vasudevan, D. M. (2007) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2007.05.005 · Cited by 614
Metadata
- Authors
- Taylor, E. R., Hurrell, F., Shannon, R. J., Lin, T.-K., Hirst, J., & Murphy, M. P.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-05
- Volume
- 278
- Issue
- 22
- Pages
- 19603-19610
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2001923189
- Cited by
- 389
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 11.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Reversible Glutathionylation of Complex I Increases Mitochondrial Superoxide Formation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m209359200
- The paper
- Taylor, E. R., Hurrell, F., Shannon, R. J., Lin, T.-K., Hirst, J., & Murphy, M. P. (2003). Reversible Glutathionylation of Complex I Increases Mitochondrial Superoxide Formation. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m209359200
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.