The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Neuroprotective Effects of Phenylbutyrate in the N171-82Q Transgenic Mouse Model of Huntington's Disease
Open accessAbstract
Huntington's disease (HD) is caused by an expansion of exonic CAG triplet repeats in the gene encoding the huntingtin protein (Htt), however, the means by which neurodegeneration occurs remains obscure. There is evidence that mutant Htt interacts with transcription factors leading to reduced histone acetylation. We report that administration of the histone deacetylase inhibitor phenylbutyrate after onset of symptoms in a transgenic mouse model of HD significantly extends survival and attenuates both gross brain and neuronal atrophy. Administration of phenylbutyrate increased brain histone acetylation and decreased histone methylation levels as assessed by both immunocytochemistry and Western blots. Phenylbutyrate increased mRNA for components of the ubiquitin-proteosomal pathway and down-regulated caspases implicated in apoptotic cell death, and active caspase 3 immunoreactivity in the striatum. These results show that administration of phenylbutyrate, at doses that are well tolerated in man, exerts significant neuroprotective effects in a transgenic mouse model of HD, and therefore represents a very promising therapeutic approach for HD.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Histone deacetylase inhibitors arrest polyglutamine-dependent neurodegeneration in Drosophila
Steffan, J. S., Bodai, L., Pallos, J., Poelman, M., McCampbell, A., Apostol, B. L., Kazantsev, A., Schmidt, E., Zhu, Y.-Z., Greenwald, M., et al. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35099568 · Cited by 1,228
Therapeutic Effects of Coenzyme Q10and Remacemide in Transgenic Mouse Models of Huntington's Disease
Ferrante, R. J., Andreassen, O. A., Dedeoglu, A., Ferrante, K. L., Jenkins, B. G., Hersch, S. M., & Beal, M. F. (2002) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-05-01592.2002 · Cited by 391
Self-citationPolyglutamine expansion down-regulates specific neuronal genes before pathologic changes in SCA1
Lin, X., Antalffy, B., Kang, D., Orr, H. T., & Zoghbi, H. Y. (2000) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/72101 · Cited by 374
Andreassen, O. A., Dedeoglu, A., Ferrante, R. J., Jenkins, B. G., Ferrante, K. L., Thomas, M., Friedlich, A., Browne, S. E., Schilling, G., Borchelt, D. R., et al. (2001) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1006/nbdi.2001.0406 · Cited by 293
Self-citation
Cited by
Trinucleotide Repeat Disorders
Orr, H. T., & Zoghbi, H. Y. (2007) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.29.051605.113042 · Cited by 1,368
The neuropharmacology of butyrate: the bread and butter of the microbiota-gut-brain axis
Stilling, R. M., van de Wouw, M., Clarke, G., Stanton, C., Dinan, T. G., & Cryan, J. F. (2016) · Neurochemistry International · doi:10.1016/j.neuint.2016.06.011 · Cited by 891
Molecular Mechanisms and Potential Therapeutical Targets in Huntington's Disease
Zuccato, C., Valenza, M., & Cattaneo, E. (2010) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00041.2009 · Cited by 848
Histone acetylation: molecular mnemonics on the chromatin
Gräff, J., & Tsai, L.-H. (2013) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn3427 · Cited by 680
Multiple roles of HDAC inhibition in neurodegenerative conditions
Chuang, D.-M., Leng, Y., Marinova, Z., Kim, H.-J., & Chiu, C.-T. (2009) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2009.06.002 · Cited by 676
Metadata
- Authors
- Gardian, G., Browne, S. E., Choi, D.-K., Klivenyi, P., Gregorio, J., Kubilus, J. K., Ryu, H., Langley, B., Ratan, R. R., Ferrante, R. J., & Beal, M. F.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-01
- Volume
- 280
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 556-563
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2121264285
- Cited by
- 456
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 6.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Neuroprotective Effects of Phenylbutyrate in the N171-82Q Transgenic Mouse Model of Huntington's Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m410210200
- The paper
- Gardian, G., Browne, S. E., Choi, D.-K., Klivenyi, P., Gregorio, J., Kubilus, J. K., Ryu, H., Langley, B., Ratan, R. R., Ferrante, R. J., & Beal, M. F. (2005). Neuroprotective Effects of Phenylbutyrate in the N171-82Q Transgenic Mouse Model of Huntington's Disease. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m410210200
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.