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Cited by 256

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Transgenic Mice Overexpressing Glutathione Peroxidase 4 Are Protected against Oxidative Stress-induced Apoptosis

Open access
Ran, Qitao, Liang, Hanyu, Gu, Minjun, Qi, Wenbo, Walter, Christi A., Roberts, L. Jackson, Herman, Brian, Richardson, Arlan, Van Remmen, Holly·2004·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Glutathione peroxidase 4 (Gpx4) is uniquely involved in the detoxification of oxidative damage to membrane lipids. Our previous studies showed that Gpx4 is essential for mouse survival and that Gpx4 deficiency makes cells vulnerable to oxidative injury. In the present study, we generated two lines of transgenic mice overexpressing Gpx4 (Tg(GPX4) mice) using a genomic clone containing the human GPX4 gene. Both lines of Tg-(GPX4) mice, Tg5 and Tg6, had elevated levels of Gpx4 (mRNA and protein) in all tissues investigated, and overexpression of Gpx4 did not cause alterations in activities of glutathione peroxidase 1, catalase, Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase, and manganese superoxide dismutase. The human GPX4 transgene rescued the lethal phenotype of null mutation of the mouse Gpx4 gene, indicating that the transgene can replace the essential role of mouse Gpx4 in mouse development. Cell death induced by t-butylhydroperoxide and diquat was significantly less in murine embryonic fibroblasts from Tg(GPX4) mice compared with wild type mice. Liver damage and lipid peroxidation induced by diquat were reduced significantly in Tg(GPX4) mice. In addition, diquat-induced apoptosis was decreased in Tg(GPX4) mice, as evidenced by attenuated caspase-3 activation and reduced cytochrome c release from mitochondria. These data demonstrate that Gpx4 plays a role in vivo in the mechanism of apoptosis induced by oxidative stress that most likely occurs through oxidative damage to mitochondrial phospholipids such as cardiolipin.

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Metadata

Authors
Ran, Q., Liang, H., Gu, M., Qi, W., Walter, C. A., Roberts, L. J., Herman, B., Richardson, A., & Van Remmen, H.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2004-12
Volume
279
Issue
53
Pages
55137-55146
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2138138539
Cited by
256
References
41
FWCI
9.48
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Transgenic Mice Overexpressing Glutathione Peroxidase 4 Are Protected against Oxidative Stress-induced Apoptosis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m410387200
The paper
Ran, Q., Liang, H., Gu, M., Qi, W., Walter, C. A., Roberts, L. J., Herman, B., Richardson, A., & Van Remmen, H. (2004). Transgenic Mice Overexpressing Glutathione Peroxidase 4 Are Protected against Oxidative Stress-induced Apoptosis. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m410387200

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