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Low-load resistance muscular training with moderate restriction of blood flow after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

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Ohta, Haruyasu, Kurosawa, Hisashi, Ikeda, Hiroshi, Iwase, Yoshiyuki, Satou, Naohiro, Nakamura, Shinji·2003·Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica

Abstract

We performed a prospective study to determine the effects of introducing low-load muscular training with moderate restriction of blood flow during the first 16 weeks after reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. 44 subjects (average age 29 (18-52) years) were randomized into a group that trained restriction of blood flow (group R, n = 22) and a group that trained without restriction (group N, n = 22). Both groups followed the same training schedule. Evaluations of knee extensor and flexor torques before surgery and 16 weeks after it showed a significant increase in muscular strength in group R as compared to group N. The preoperative/16-week postoperative ratio of the cross-sectional area of the knee extensor muscles showed a statistically significant enlargement in group R as compared to group N. 16 weeks after surgery, the short diameters of type 1 and type 2 fibers of M. vastus lateralis tended to be larger in group R (n = 8) than in group N (n = 8), although the differences were not significant. These findings show that low-load resistance muscular training during moderate restriction of blood flow is an effective exercise for early muscular training after reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament.

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Metadata

Authors
Ohta, H., Kurosawa, H., Ikeda, H., Iwase, Y., Satou, N., & Nakamura, S.
Venue
Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica
Published
2003-01
Volume
74
Issue
1
Pages
62-68
ISSN
0001-6470 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2095389085
Cited by
251
References
0
FWCI
1.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Low-load resistance muscular training with moderate restriction of blood flow after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/00016470310013680
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Ohta, H., Kurosawa, H., Ikeda, H., Iwase, Y., Satou, N., & Nakamura, S. (2003). Low-load resistance muscular training with moderate restriction of blood flow after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica. https://doi.org/10.1080/00016470310013680

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