The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Simpson's Paradox in Real Life
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Citations
Cites
Discrete Multivariate Analysis: Theory and Practice.
Beniger, J. R., Bishop, Y. M. M., Feinberg, S. E., Holland, P. W., Light, R. J., & Mosteller, F. (1975) · Contemporary Sociology · doi:10.2307/2063625 · Cited by 5,108
The interpretation of interaction in contingency tables
Simpson, E. H. (1951) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology · doi:10.1111/j.2517-6161.1951.tb00088.x · Cited by 2,301 · cited 1×
“SIMPSON, E. H. (1951), "The Interpretation of Interaction in Contingency Tables," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Ser.”
BackgroundThe Analysis of Cross-Classified Categorical Data
Drane, J. W. (1979) · Technometrics · doi:10.1080/00401706.1979.10489789 · Cited by 1,941
Discrete Multivariate Analysis: Theory and Practice.
Plackett, R. L., Bishop, Y. M. M., Fienberg, S. E., & Holland, P. W. (1976) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A (General) · doi:10.2307/2344845 · Cited by 1,729
An Introduction to Logic and Scientific Method.
C., H. T., Cohen, M. R., & Nagel, E. (1934) · The Journal of Philosophy · doi:10.2307/2016947 · Cited by 697
Bickel, P. J., Hammel, E. A., & O'Connell, J. W. (1975) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.187.4175.398 · Cited by 659
The World almanac and book of facts, 2010
(2010) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.47-4753 · Cited by 659
On simpson's paradox and the sure-thing principle
Blyth, C. R. (1972) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.2307/2284382 · Cited by 630
On Simpson's Paradox and the Sure-Thing Principle
Blyth, C. R. (1972) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.1080/01621459.1972.10482387 · Cited by 625
NOTES ON THE THEORY OF ASSOCIATION OF ATTRIBUTES IN STATISTICS
YULE, G. U. (1903) · Biometrika · doi:10.1093/biomet/2.2.121 · Cited by 484
Cited by
How can we learn about developmental processes from cross-sectional studies, or can we?
Kraemer, H. C., Yesavage, J. A., Taylor, J. L., & Kupfer, D. (2000) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.157.2.163 · Cited by 548
Simpson's paradox in psychological science: a practical guide
Kievit, R. A., Frankenhuis, W. E., Waldorp, L. J., & Borsboom, D. (2013) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00513 · Cited by 542
Misinformation in and about science
West, J. D., & Bergstrom, C. T. (2021) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1912444117 · Cited by 391
DIF DETECTION AND DESCRIPTION: MANTEL‐HAENSZEL AND STANDARDIZATION1,2
Dorans, N. J., & Holland, P. W. (1992) · ETS Research Report Series · doi:10.1002/j.2333-8504.1992.tb01440.x · Cited by 356
Hoermann, R., Midgley, J. E. M., Larisch, R., & Dietrich, J. W. (2017) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2017.00364 · Cited by 69
Metadata
- Authors
- Wagner, C. H.
- Venue
- The American Statistician
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1982-02
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 46-48
- ISSN
- 0003-1305 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-2731
- OpenAlex
- W1971790785
- Cited by
- 385
- References
- 14
- FWCI
- 4.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Simpson's Paradox in Real Life. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/00031305.1982.10482778
- The paper
- Wagner, C. H. (1982). Simpson's Paradox in Real Life. The American Statistician. https://doi.org/10.1080/00031305.1982.10482778
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.