The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Sporting Body: Body Image and Eating Disorder Symptomatology Among Female Athletes from Leanness Focused and Nonleanness Focused Sports
Abstract
Female athletes experience pressure to conform to social and sporting norms concerning body weight. This study compared general and sporting body dissatisfaction and disordered eating symptomatology among 320 elite, recreational, and noncompetitive female athletes aged 17 to 30 years competing in leanness focused sports and nonleanness focused sports. Participants completed an online questionnaire including demographic questions, the Eating Attitudes Test, and the Figure Rating Scale. Athletes from leanness focused sports reported higher levels of body dissatisfaction and greater disordered eating symptomatology regardless of participation level. Elite athletes reported higher levels of body dissatisfaction and greater disordered eating symptomatology regardless of sport type, and differences between recreational and noncompetitive athletes were not found. More than 60% of elite athletes from leanness focused and nonleanness focused sports reported pressure from coaches concerning body shape. The findings have important implications for identifying risk factors for eating disorders among female athletes, where athletes who compete at elite level and those who compete in leanness focused sports at any level may be at higher risk for developing eating disorders.
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Cites
The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication
Hudson, J. I., Hiripi, E., Pope, H. G., & Kessler, R. C. (2007) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.03.040 · Cited by 4,973
(2009) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/j.jada.2009.01.005 · Cited by 912
Stice, E., Marti, C. N., & Durant, S. (2011) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2011.06.009 · Cited by 611
Levine, M. P., & Murnen, S. K. (2009) · Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1521/jscp.2009.28.1.9 · Cited by 501 · cited 1×
“Body image may alter with changing situations and contexts (de Bruin et al., 2011; Tiggemann, 2004) and is influenced by prevailing cultural norms concerning ideal body shape propagated in the media (Levine & Murnen, 2009; Tiggemann, 2006).”
BackgroundShroff, H., & Thompson, J. K. (2006) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2005.10.004 · Cited by 403
The Eating Attitudes Test: Validation With DSM-IV Eating Disorder Criteria
Mintz, L. B., & O'Halloran, M. S. (2000) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa7403_11 · Cited by 396
Eating disorders in diverse lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations
Feldman, M. B., & Meyer, I. H. (2007) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20360 · Cited by 328 · cited 1×
“…identified as influencing eating disorders in males are different to those that are important for females, including, for example, sexual orientation (Ackard, Fedio, NeumarkSztainer, & Britt, 2008; Feldman & Meyer, 2007) and the development of a muscular physique (Lukacs, Muranyi, & Tury, 2007).”
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Mental health in elite athletes: International Olympic Committee consensus statement (2019)
Reardon, C. L., Hainline, B., Aron, C. M., Baron, D., Baum, A. L., Bindra, A., Budgett, R., Campriani, N., Castaldelli-Maia, J. M., Currie, A., et al. (2019) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2019-100715 · Cited by 1,277
IOC consensus statement on relative energy deficiency in sport (RED-S): 2018 update
Mountjoy, M., Sundgot-Borgen, J. K., Burke, L. M., Ackerman, K. E., Blauwet, C., Constantini, N., Lebrun, C., Lundy, B., Melin, A. K., Meyer, N. L., et al. (2018) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2018-099193 · Cited by 883
Mountjoy, M., Sundgot-Borgen, J., Burke, L., Ackerman, K. E., Blauwet, C., Constantini, N., Lebrun, C., Lundy, B., Melin, A., Meyer, N., et al. (2018) · International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism · doi:10.1123/ijsnem.2018-0136 · Cited by 447
Wasserfurth, P., Palmowski, J., Hahn, A., & Krüger, K. (2020) · Sports Medicine - Open · doi:10.1186/s40798-020-00275-6 · Cited by 190
Recommendations and Nutritional Considerations for Female Athletes: Health and Performance
Holtzman, B., & Ackerman, K. E. (2021) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-021-01508-8 · Cited by 111
Metadata
- Authors
- Kong, P., & Harris, L. M.
- Venue
- The Journal of Psychology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2014-03-04
- Volume
- 149
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 141-160
- ISSN
- 0022-3980 (ISSN-L)
- 1940-1019
- OpenAlex
- W2078612388
- Cited by
- 263
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 8.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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